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Notes -
Of course if there was widespread common knowledge that police officers will arrest you if you commit a crime, and shoot you if you fail to comply, criminals would rationally understand that it's in their best interest to simply come quietly, and individual police officers being scary and intimidating on an interpersonal level would be unnecessary.
But criminals, as a group, are not renowned for their rationality and forward planning skills. Criminals fall into two categories: those smart enough to correctly think they can commit a crime and get away with it, and those dumb enough to erroneously think they can do so. With few exceptions, criminals are an overwhelmingly stupid group, often mentally ill, disproportionately likely to suffer from alcohol- and/or drug-induced psychosis. Of course a rational person would understand it's in his best interest to put his hands up and come quietly - but then, a rational person also wouldn't have thought that squirting lemon juice on his face would be an effective countermeasure against CCTV cameras before robbing a bank. A rational person wouldn't have murdered his wife in a drunken rage in the first place.
So given that police officers spend a great deal of their time trying to force irrational, stupid people into compliance who don't understand the game theory you're describing, if they want to get them to comply, appealing to their rationality and common sense (or lack thereof) isn't going to cut it. This means that you need to appeal to their lizard brain through shouting and intimidation. This is true everywhere there are stupid, irrational criminals, not just the US.
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