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Notes -
If I had my way, I would make big changes to the scientific reward structure (both funding and the 'impact' scores).
The end result should then be fewer original studies, but those should be done with more rigor (larger experiment sizes, having the preregistered experimental plans judged by an organization separate from the universities with very strong statistical expertise and specialized in finding those and other experimental weaknesses). And strong rewards for replication studies, with a base reward based on the impact of the original paper and then diminishing rewards if many replications are done, to encourage replications, in particular for very impactful studies.
Scientists could then still do investigative studies with less rigor, but those would also be rewarded less and be considered 2nd tier. To become a professor, one would then presumably have to have done at least one big boy study with the higher standards.
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