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Culture War Roundup for the week of March 16, 2026

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I don’t get the vibe that many historians are simply failed fame diggers. And even if some secretly harbored envy for the notoriety of someone like Duncan, they’ve given intellectual reasons and made the case for why his work is not historically reliable. And I’ve read enough about the period to detect when Duncan is simply repeating the classics and isn’t aware of critical scholarship surrounding the reliability of the conclusions he draws. So in that sense whatever historians feel about him is still irrelevant to the merits of the case they make. “They just hate us cause they anus,” is a personal judgment, not a scholarly conclusion.

People have said the same about Carlin. And that’s why Carlin calls himself a “fan” of history and is careful not to make himself out to be a historian. He’s fully aware that he’s doing much the same thing Duncan is, whenever he’s doing a podcast.

Yeah, I see the criticisms of Carlin and Duncan that they simply repeat what the ancient sources say, and they're not wrong necessarily. But then you look at their own work and it's... not better. I'd rather read someone uncritically relaying the biases of ancient Romans than someone uncritically relaying the biases of some German socialist. Most academic history of ancient Rome, especially anything touching on the Republic, is so fundamentally tainted with marxist historiography as to be almost unreadable in my opinion.

If all they led with was simply telling the story of the Romans as the ancient sources say, I think historians wouldn’t have an issue with that. That’s different from a historical portrait of the period. Ancient sources are still of supreme importance in telling that account, except in the obvious and numerous cases where history departs from them. And that’s where historiography begins.

Most academic history of ancient Rome, especially anything touching on the Republic, is so fundamentally tainted with marxist historiography as to be almost unreadable in my opinion.

I have no idea what this even means. This just seems like some right-wing slur or glib remark. If you’re referring to the reality that modern historiography commits itself to ‘something’ like the materialist conception of history, then you’re right; only in the sense that material realities play a significant if not dominant role in the development of historical events. That’s uncontroversial except for the fact that you used the word “tainted.”

Modern cultural anthropology is the only discipline I’m aware of that maintains explicit links to Marxist historiography. And there’s good reason for doing that, though it’s been recognized to have problems.

History podcasting has also evolved a ton since the Carlin/Duncan days. It's sort of split off into two directions - one, exemplified by The Cost of Glory, is being upfront about being a retelling and explanation of the ancient sources. Cost of Glory is as much about Plutarch as it is about the characters, and I think it's a better podcast for it (it's my favourite of the current crop. Listen in the gym and hit PRs). Then, there are podcasts like History of Byzantium, History of the Germans, and above all When Diplomacy Fails, which blend narrative history with an overview of the historiographical debates and a proper examination of the sources.

Accidental double-post

My bad. I'm in a hotel on bad wifi.