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The jury system de jure will not change. That would take constitutional amendment levels of effort over decades. Non-starter.
But de facto, I think you could see something like fewer and fewer cases going to trial because either (or both!) the defense and prosecution can see a very clear way in which a jury trial could break down and result either in a mistrial or a significant bias in one direction or another. Sure, if it's the latter, then whoever would benefit from it - defense or prosecution - might want to push for a trail. If jury (mis)conduct gets bad enough, however, that's grounds for a mistrial or appeal. So, there is risk-on-risk baked in.
Thus, more and more plea bargains in criminal proceedings and more and more settlements in the civil world (IANAL, but I believe civil litigation has seen this happen already as the costs of a full civil trial, especially for corporate issues, are simply almost never worth it unless the potential payouts are massive).
So, effectively, it's not a jury trial. It's an informed negotiation back and forth between counsel on both sides. For smarter lawyers who see that AI will, to some extent, reduce the value of their legal paperwork practice, they will double down on cultivating relational capital with colleagues and other actors within the judicial system. A "good lawyer", in the future, will be the same as it ever was -- a guy who knows lots of people down at the courthouse.
I think this is quite likely. Already, most indictments in cities end in plea bargains rather than trials. Prosecutors love winning and hate losing, so you can have a drift of behavior where you get more plea bargains without needing to change any laws on the books anywhere; just a stochastic shift in prosecutorial and defense strategy.
And where prosecutors don't go to trial, whatever "injustice" there is there gets socialized as a cost across society.
Picking where you live is important.
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