This is a megathread for any posts on the conflict between (so far, and so far as I know) Hamas and the Israeli government, as well as related geopolitics. Culture War thread rules apply.
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Notes -
Alta California, Santa Fe de Nuevo Mexico, and Texas were also their own administrative divisions with their own Governors under New Spain, and Texas at least was genuinely federated under Mexico (Cali had a legislature that the Mexican gov never recognized). The central Mexican government's tearing up of the constitution and revoking of their federated privledges is part of how the Texan revolution started.
It didn't break down super neatly in the USSR either. Plenty of the Republics of course had only nominal independence, likely less than Texas, and had their borders adjusted at will from above; the Karelia-Finnish Republic was turned into part of Russia, and of course none of the Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republics got independence.
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