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Sure, and there are all sorts of other possible explanations for the Fermi Paradox too. Could be that God simply banned aliens, they're hiding from us, we're wrong about how physics works in some drastic way, there's a snail in the Andes which excretes a gas which renders us incapable of perceiving aliens and their effects, etc. When I hear "paradox" I don't think "there is no possible explanation for this," what I think is "this seems to indicate that we're wrong about the universe in some fundamental way."
The simulation hypothesis can definitely explain the Fermi Paradox, but I think reasoning in that way is very unproductive. The simulation hypothesis can also explain literally anything else--we just surmise that things are the way they are because that's how they were simulated to be. Because of this, I don't think it makes sense to use the simulation hypothesis to explain anything at all.
For example, let's say we're contemporaries of Einstein when he's coming up with relativity. There were issues with the Newtonian model, and it would absolutely be valid to say something like "all this shows is that our simulators are adjusting the numbers behind the scenes." It would also be valid to come up with a million other possible explanations, but each of those explanations has no actual explanatory value, it's just post-hoc reasoning. You can't use your hypothesis that "aliens adjust the numbers behind the scenes" to predict how the numbers will be adjusted, even though it absolutely does address and nullify the "paradox" that the numbers aren't adding up the way we'd expect them to.
So building off of that, EVEN IF WE ARE BEING SIMULATED, I don't think that we can use that hypothesis for anything at all, since it will equally explain literally anything. Maybe on their layer of reality, the opposite of anthropic reasoning is true, so we just find ourselves alone due to how logic actually works. Maybe cause and effect don't actually exist, nor does logic, and the Fermi Paradox is nothing but an illusion created by our feverish minds trying to force patterns onto a naturally chaotic reality.
There are plenty of non-simulation ways to resolve the Fermi paradox too, but they rely on fairly unsupported claims (such as that life is vanishingly unlikely to arise even on optimal planets) and I think that's what you're doing here too.
I don't think that even granted we're in a simulation, we can make any conclusions at all based on that knowledge.
No, it specifically addresses anthropic dilemmas differently and more comprehensively than other types of uncertainty, as I've already explained, and which addresses the remaining four paragraphs of your response.
Your point is essentially that the type of simulation can outweigh the anthropic dilemma, right? The simulators choose to simulate universes like ours, so universes like ours outweigh grabby universes?
I understand that, which is why I've made such a big point out of arguing that we can't know what the simulators are like at all. We can't even know that it's universes like ours that are getting simulated; I think that that is too much of a stretch not backed up by anything.
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