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I wouldn't put too much stock in that article. The treating physician has very little say in whether a claimant qualifies for disability. Disability isn't a medical condition, it's a legal status based on ability to work, and ability to work can't always be determined by a medical diagnosis (and when it can, that's what the listings are for). The determination of disability is made by and adjudicator in consultation with a doctor employed by the state. This doctor does not actually examine the patient but reviews medical records to find evidence of limitation. He offers an opinion of what the claimant is capable of based on the records, but the legal determination is ultimately up to the adjudicator.
I would also note that it's incredibly uncommon for any treating physician to offer an opinion about a claimant's ability to work, or even to actively participate in the process. Protocol calls for the adjudicator to attempt to call the physician who treats the condition they're claiming disability for, and the only times a doctor was ever willing to speak to me were in cases where the patient was in such bad shape that their disability was almost a given regardless, with the exception of one where a woman had an unusual condition but no money for regular treatment and an ER doctor actually got on the line to explain it to me. Other than that, they aren't even willing to fill out the forms we send them, and take a month to even send the medical records. Occasionally they'll mention in the chart that the patient told them they were applying for disability, but that's usually as far as it goes.
What we looked for wasn't whether the doctor commented on disability specifically, but on their ability to work. Even this was rare, though. There were occasional instances of orders not to lift above so many pounds or walk too far or whatever, but the determination was made based more on clinical signs than on opinions. Even when a physician made a clear statement that the claimant couldn't continue to do their job, our doctors would note the opinion, say they gave it "appropriate" weight, and make their own assessment based on objective markers. If the objective markers weren't there, our doctor wasn't going to recommend disability based on the treating physician's say so.
As far as education goes, that's not something our doctor would touch, or even look at. If you're under 50 and capable of doing sedentary work, you aren't getting disability regardless of your education level. "Education" is kind of a misnomer anyway; whether or not you can do a job doesn't depend on your education level but whether you've done the job in the past 20 years, and the level of Specific Vocational Preparation required as defined by the Dictionary of Occupational Titles. At this point it gets complicated, and beyond age 50 we start looking at transferable skills and the ability to adjust to other work. So you can have a law degree from Harvard but if you're over 50 and did manual labor your whole career it doesn't matter. If you're a high school graduate and only have done office jobs your entire career it doesn't matter. If you're under age 50 and are capable of doing unskilled sedentary work, you aren't getting disability except in unusual circumstances.
Yes from the physician perspective we want the least amount of responsibility here possible and try and be as vague as we can, send to other people when possible, and limit our level of commentary.
Unless specifically specialized in this you don't really get paid for it but accept a bunch of liability.
Classic example is potentially violent emotional support animals.
Keep us the fuck out of it.
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