Do you have a dumb question that you're kind of embarrassed to ask in the main thread? Is there something you're just not sure about?
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Notes -
How much detail do you think is in the data that governments and tech companies are keeping about us?
Are they keeping a log of every website you visit?
Are they keeping a log of your phone's 24/7 location data?
Are they keeping transcripts of all of your phone calls?
Are they keeping transcripts of every word you say in the vicinity of a smart device?
etc.?
There are basically 3-5 types of players of note. The government, large stack tech providers, and data brokers are the most distinct and relevant ones.
The government is extremely capable but also doesn’t usually bother to assemble its data into a full-you, longitudinal picture unless it’s motivated to do so. Theoretically that requires a warrant or a high degree of suspicion but in practice it just requires a casual interest. I think regular citizens worry far too much about this and powerful citizens worry far too little about it.
There are only about 3 players in tech with large “stacks”. Google, Meta, and Amazon/AWS. Second tier players in terms of exposure or will to track include Apple, ByteDance, and Microsoft. Any other tech company relevant for an American only matters insofar as they integrate their stuff with the final group…
The “data brokers”. These guys assemble pictures of you based on what dregs they can buy from bigger players, smaller but more comprehensive deals with single or more focused services, and occasionally supplement with data leaks even if such is technically illegal I’m pretty sure they still do.
It’s important to keep these 4 groups distinguished (there’s a major gap between the top tier of tech and the second tier). The answers and usage of the data differ a lot. To some extent the top tier hold back from their full theoretical power.
I will add that there is probably a fifth group of relevance: ISPs and cell providers. These groups are theoretically high exposure but held back due to regulation or fear of lawsuits. The government teams up with them again in cases of suspicion but otherwise doesn’t usually bother. (Banks might count as a sixth group but AFAIK they are super regulated about what they do so don’t matter)
I’d say that the exact words and recordings usually aren’t a major worry. It receives too much attention if you ask me. Your location is far from granular but big picture is likely very knowable even by smaller players. The data brokers are a bit inconsistent but potentially the biggest store of info and also the least regulated. However that inconsistency also works somewhat in your “favor” as the knowledge they get is by nature very inconsistent. You’d be surprised at how hoarding some companies are about their own data and how reluctant the biggest players are to share the Crown Jewels even if they only sorta use it themselves. Your web activity is pretty patchy because the tech evolves so fast and there’s a major wax and waning of exposure. Sometimes they can track a ton and sometimes the noise is strong and it’s hard to assemble patches of data with reliability.
And again each of the 4 nongovernmental groups get different slices of the data so unless you’re asking specifically about the top tier it really depends.
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