site banner

Culture War Roundup for the week of December 19, 2022

This weekly roundup thread is intended for all culture war posts. 'Culture war' is vaguely defined, but it basically means controversial issues that fall along set tribal lines. Arguments over culture war issues generate a lot of heat and little light, and few deeply entrenched people ever change their minds. This thread is for voicing opinions and analyzing the state of the discussion while trying to optimize for light over heat.

Optimistically, we think that engaging with people you disagree with is worth your time, and so is being nice! Pessimistically, there are many dynamics that can lead discussions on Culture War topics to become unproductive. There's a human tendency to divide along tribal lines, praising your ingroup and vilifying your outgroup - and if you think you find it easy to criticize your ingroup, then it may be that your outgroup is not who you think it is. Extremists with opposing positions can feed off each other, highlighting each other's worst points to justify their own angry rhetoric, which becomes in turn a new example of bad behavior for the other side to highlight.

We would like to avoid these negative dynamics. Accordingly, we ask that you do not use this thread for waging the Culture War. Examples of waging the Culture War:

  • Shaming.

  • Attempting to 'build consensus' or enforce ideological conformity.

  • Making sweeping generalizations to vilify a group you dislike.

  • Recruiting for a cause.

  • Posting links that could be summarized as 'Boo outgroup!' Basically, if your content is 'Can you believe what Those People did this week?' then you should either refrain from posting, or do some very patient work to contextualize and/or steel-man the relevant viewpoint.

In general, you should argue to understand, not to win. This thread is not territory to be claimed by one group or another; indeed, the aim is to have many different viewpoints represented here. Thus, we also ask that you follow some guidelines:

  • Speak plainly. Avoid sarcasm and mockery. When disagreeing with someone, state your objections explicitly.

  • Be as precise and charitable as you can. Don't paraphrase unflatteringly.

  • Don't imply that someone said something they did not say, even if you think it follows from what they said.

  • Write like everyone is reading and you want them to be included in the discussion.

On an ad hoc basis, the mods will try to compile a list of the best posts/comments from the previous week, posted in Quality Contribution threads and archived at /r/TheThread. You may nominate a comment for this list by clicking on 'report' at the bottom of the post and typing 'Actually a quality contribution' as the report reason.

16
Jump in the discussion.

No email address required.

While the hypothetical has much potential for dark humour, Canada's MAiD program does not seem to have had much interest in deterring people rather than expanding its usage. Indeed, the entire concept is to reduce (specific forms of) suffering; legalizing a method specifically for its cruelty is the polar opposite of the motivating philosophy.

Currently this may be the case, but things can change in the future. My impression is US courts are often concerned not just with the present facts but with the principles they are being asked to endorse. By way to describing this distinction I think most US courts would agree "the methods Canada currently employs for voluntary euthanasia are not 'cruel and unusual' punishment within the meaning of the 8th amendment." Certainly that has been the conclusion of our own Supreme Court. I also think most US courts would decline to endorse the principle OP appears to be pointing at, specifically "Canada having legalized a particular method of killing people for voluntary euthanasia implies that method of killing people is not 'cruel and unusual' punishment within the meaning of the 8th amendment." In the style of the Euthyphro dilemma it may be that Canada's methods of voluntary euthanasia are not cruel and unusual, but whatever makes them not-cruel-and-unusual is not the fact that they are Canada's methods of voluntary euthanasia.

By way to describing this distinction I think most US courts would agree "the methods Canada currently employs for voluntary euthanasia are not 'cruel and unusual' punishment within the meaning of the 8th amendment."

My recollection of current jurisprudence is that the left-leaning justices are more inclined to cite international practice, while the right tends to lean on Originalism (Constitutional literalism, frequently) and occasionally English Common Law circa 1776. I don't think your idea is wrong, but I don't see the conservative justices being willing to cite international precedent or the liberals arguing for any application of the death penalty.

Honestly, IMO the death penalty isn't worth the (legal, mostly) hassle in most cases. But if it were, inert gas asphyxiation seems like it would be ideal but for the huge legal fight over approving a new method.

But if it were, inert gas asphyxiation seems like it would be ideal but for the huge legal fight over approving a new method.

Why not just use existing inhalational anaesthetic agents? Just don't add oxygen to the mixture and let hypoxia kill the condemned. You could even use stuff like halothane, since its side effects are irrelevant. Although I guess it would be equivalent to the one-drug lethal injection method, where they OD the condemned on pentobarbital.

Isn’t Oklahoma working slowly towards the use of inert gas asphyxiation?