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I don't think it's a good example for what you want to argue. I scored 100%, and anyway, in real life we solve such issues by having legal vehicle categories, different categories need different licenses, can use or cannot use bike paths, some are allowed on highways, others aren't etc. And there are regulations about what the criteria are for a vehicle to be classified as a particular category. And those criteria depend on manufacturer data and tests and documentation. It's not as easy as one sentence, but that's fine, we are able to cope with it by writing detailed rules that mention engine volume, maximum speed, total weight, size, etc. And for each of those, yes it's fractal, you need to define how to measure the vehicle, with empty or full tank, with an average person sitting inside or not, for the width, do the side mirrors count or not, etc. But these questions don't mean you have to throw your hands in the air and give up. It means you just need to answer these questions as they come up and put them in the rules. It's doable and it's done.
There are much hairier areas of law though, like what exactly counts as slander, or fraud, or how you can determine intent, what kind of assault reaches what level, how do you determine if a certain bodily harm will heal in N days or N+1 days, when the category of severity would hinge on that, since healing isn't an instantaneous event. But in practice, we seem to be able to manage. Doctors and legal medical experts see many cases and develop an intuition for calling it one way or another.
Obviously that scenario is simple, it's just a thought experiment to demonstrate to people how complicated what is logically a "simple" law can get if lawyer-ed sufficiently
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