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Notes -
Pangram seems pretty good. It has a low false-positive rate in general, and its primary weakness is on very short passages, both because there's not much to analyze and because it breaks it into (IIRC) 300 word pieces and performs worse when it's partially empty.
You could, of course, tell ChatGPT to keep rewriting its message until it didn't get flagged. It's not immune to adversarial false-negatives. That's an entirely different failure than innocent human-written text getting mistakenly flagged.
I wouldn't convict anyone based on Pangram (or even fire/expel them), but I'd rate it better than the average bit of hearsay.
I'd agree with all of this, but the one thing that you omitted that raises my hackles with Pangram is that (at least in all the screenshots I've seen) they output a point estimate rather than a range. You've got a test that inherently is going to have at least a few false positives and a false negatives (they claim 1-in-10k, and report third-party tests that suggest around 1-in-40 false negatives and N-was-too-low-to-find-one false positives), but you can't give us a 95% CI instead of just the mode (mean would never hit 100%) of your estimate, to make it easier for us to be wary when we input a hard-to-classify passage? That does not signal respect for avoiding error.
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