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Culture War Roundup for the week of October 17, 2022

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[reposting from last week, now with the permanent URL]

For anyone interested, I did my first livestream where I show my face and everything with Counterpoints, a conservative/centrist in Florida who used to be a cop and is now an internet pundit (and WH40k enthusiast). We talk for about an hour and discussed our contrasting experience within the criminal justice system, domestic violence prosecution, drug policing, and very briefly get into race identitarianism.

Relatedly, Counterpoints made a video about the [history of political YouTube] (HE TOOK IT DOWN FOR SOME REASON) which I thought was very interesting look into a phenomenon I hadn't been exposed to much. It's curious to me why this ever became a thing, and why so many online pundits got their start in video game streaming. When Jesse Singal was interviewed by Destiny, they talked for an hour and a half through these tiny viewports, while unrelated Elden Ring gameplay footage played on center stage throughout.

Anyway, it was a fun experience with a format I had never tried before.

One specific criticism:

"I walked down a street with 20 cars, each one with windows smashed - there's no amount of law enforcement funding that could prevent this". The standard hard-right, or moldbug, response is just "that's not true, just put all the people doing that in jail for a long time, that'd stop it" - which is true! It might not be feasible under the constraint of 'we want to be kind to the poor battered homeless addicts', but that's the thing preventing it, not funding.

Also was interesting he explicitly noted an influence of "fascist philsophy" and the "dissident right" - not that I mind, but it's interesting if that's becoming more common among "conservative / centrist" internet people. (obviously, he follows with a "and I don't want either the far-left or far-right to be in power", and means it)

In economics, the formula for how to punish crime has to take into account the chance of getting caught. The idea is that to the extent crime will remain unsolved, you can compensate for that differential by just punishing extra hard the people that do get caught. It makes sense, assuming perfect information and rational actors and blah blah blah.

The problem is that the system will be run by mortals. I had a class with Alex Tabarrok and he tried to argue for the dissuasion effect of the death penalty by saying "How many people would speed if the penalty was death? Zero of course." Well, no. If the penalty for speeding was death, cops will pretend to be blind, prosecutors will pretend they don't know the definition of 'speeding', and judges will curiously start finding all sorts of violations to dismiss these cases. This is sort of what happened in Victorian England where the penalty for sodomy on paper was death, but judges got around that by just writing 'death recorded' — poetically relegating the penalty to also only exist on paper.

So to go back to car prowling, this is a highly opportunistic crime. Any car left parked on the street will forever be vulnerable to have its window smashed, and there is no realistically feasible amount of surveillance that you can implement to sufficiently tamp down on this. Yes, maybe you can install cameras everywhere, hire a cop on every corner, and RFID tag every potential suspect, etc. but obviously the costs mount up. Safeguarding the nation's car windows is not going to be worth that. So if the solution is to compensate for the low risk of getting caught by going HAM on the bozos that do get snared up, you're necessarily going to have to advocate for prison sentences that span several decades and maybe centuries. Then you're just back to the 'death recorded' scenario, because people within the system are just not going to have the appetite to implement this policy.

My alternative of just giving free heroin already exists in the world and would be more effective than trying to scare drug addicts chasing a high with hypothetical eons in prison.

I had a class with Alex Tabarrok and he tried to argue for the dissuasion effect of the death penalty by saying "How many people would speed if the penalty was death? Zero of course." Well, no.

Right now, legalizing slavery would do nothing, nobody would enforce it. Yet slavery was widely practiced and legal many hundreds of years ago - and people did enforce it. So, right now, in a "different culture", or with an occupying army or sufficient power, there could certainly be slavery.

Similarly, much harsher penalties for smashing windows is plausible, certainly within the wide space between Rome and today. Homosexuality was punished in many places, before 'death recorded'

and there is no realistically feasible amount of surveillance that you can implement to sufficiently tamp down on this

Cameras are incredibly cheap, drones are somewhat cheap, we could just have cameras everywhere and track everyone's movements with those. I don't think that's necessary at all but this statement isn't really true. Expensive? Sure, but still much lower than the welfare or military budget.

Not that any of that is necessary to prevent smashing windows.

Right now, legalizing slavery would do nothing, nobody would enforce it.

That's a bold claim. Isn't human trafficking widespread (though condemned) globally? Aren't income-sharing agreements and non-dischargeable debts (arguably on the slippery slope of slavery) commonly accepted financial tools?

I'm referring to full on chattel slavery with whippings and whatever, specifically in the US, to say that enforceability of nonprogressive ideas is contingent on will to do so