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OP of the thread here! Normally just lurk but I'll reply since it's my SSC thread.
I agree, it's a really dramatic drop. But I also think it's useful to know that the mid aughts was also a dramatic rise. https://www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/statcomps/di_asr/2006/sect01.html
https://www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/statcomps/di_asr/2006/sect01.html
In the same way we halved from then to now, we also had basically doubled during the time period.
If we view the surge during the recession as essentially being a temporal anomaly, then our current numbers are just a return to form with the reduction (and lack of growth relative to population) since the mid 2000s explainable through the increase in ALJ denials.
It going to some other disability program is an interesting hypothesis, but seven million people is a lot to transfer! Heck it'd be more than seven million if we assume that the expected growth had also occured too. And there's no other known disability program this large. So it seems either they genuinely shrank through some mechanism (such as just a return to form as they aged into normal retirement) or they've been heavily fudging the numbers in a consistent manner through two different administrations and Trump 1, Biden and Trump 2 (including groups like DOGE now) haven't noticed a thing.
Sounds interesting, but would like to point out that SSI and DI are different programs with different funding. SSI is administered by the Social Security Administration, but the funding comes from the treasury's General Fund rather than the OASDI trusts. SSI is intended as a supplemental (hence Supplemental Security Income) payment to disabled people who don't have enough credits to collect on DI.
Edit: To add, SSI numbers have also decreased too, which means that can't be where the 7 million went. And total social security recipients did go up (despite the 7 mil drop in DI) showing a lot more retirees and quite a bit less disabled. So I stand by the "many disabled people just got older" hypothesis.
Awesome! Yeah you did a great job, I was impressed with the work even if I came off a bit condescending here hah.
Gotcha, yeah I could have been more explicit about this. I'm still surprised less people of working age got on disability, but seems the stats bear your argument out.
Dang I'm tired of everything coming down to population cohort sizes but seems like that's a major driver of... tons of stuff in the U.S. Wild.
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