This weekly roundup thread is intended for all culture war posts. 'Culture war' is vaguely defined, but it basically means controversial issues that fall along set tribal lines. Arguments over culture war issues generate a lot of heat and little light, and few deeply entrenched people ever change their minds. This thread is for voicing opinions and analyzing the state of the discussion while trying to optimize for light over heat.
Optimistically, we think that engaging with people you disagree with is worth your time, and so is being nice! Pessimistically, there are many dynamics that can lead discussions on Culture War topics to become unproductive. There's a human tendency to divide along tribal lines, praising your ingroup and vilifying your outgroup - and if you think you find it easy to criticize your ingroup, then it may be that your outgroup is not who you think it is. Extremists with opposing positions can feed off each other, highlighting each other's worst points to justify their own angry rhetoric, which becomes in turn a new example of bad behavior for the other side to highlight.
We would like to avoid these negative dynamics. Accordingly, we ask that you do not use this thread for waging the Culture War. Examples of waging the Culture War:
-
Shaming.
-
Attempting to 'build consensus' or enforce ideological conformity.
-
Making sweeping generalizations to vilify a group you dislike.
-
Recruiting for a cause.
-
Posting links that could be summarized as 'Boo outgroup!' Basically, if your content is 'Can you believe what Those People did this week?' then you should either refrain from posting, or do some very patient work to contextualize and/or steel-man the relevant viewpoint.
In general, you should argue to understand, not to win. This thread is not territory to be claimed by one group or another; indeed, the aim is to have many different viewpoints represented here. Thus, we also ask that you follow some guidelines:
-
Speak plainly. Avoid sarcasm and mockery. When disagreeing with someone, state your objections explicitly.
-
Be as precise and charitable as you can. Don't paraphrase unflatteringly.
-
Don't imply that someone said something they did not say, even if you think it follows from what they said.
-
Write like everyone is reading and you want them to be included in the discussion.
On an ad hoc basis, the mods will try to compile a list of the best posts/comments from the previous week, posted in Quality Contribution threads and archived at /r/TheThread. You may nominate a comment for this list by clicking on 'report' at the bottom of the post and typing 'Actually a quality contribution' as the report reason.

Jump in the discussion.
No email address required.
Notes -
Gosh. Curse the fiendish ingenuity! But if it was possible to put the documents up there in the first place, I have to think it was possible to somehow manage to get up there and replace them with fakes.
I see that the system only worked (or was used) three times, so it seems things regressed to the older manner later:
Of course, the easier way was cut-throat scheming within the harem and the court of eunuchs to put forward 'their' candidate for successor instead of the perceived favourite for crown prince. Or just get power by being the queen mother/empress dowager and ruthlessly seize power as regent/power behind the throne yourself:
It would take an Ocean's 11 style heist to get up to the ceiling of the Palace of Heavenly Purity without getting noticed. It is a large open space with a high ceiling and was under armed guard. Physically possible but unlikely.
I visited the Forbidden City and saw that big emperor's hall apparently misunderstood how common the second set of assession instructions were. And I've seen it portrayed in Chinese historical drama shows. It seems to loom larger in modern culture than in ancient history.
Queen mothers battling eunuchs for control was an issue. Including a instance of eunuchs living in opulence and controlling the emperor until non-eunuchs slaughtered them.
To your list of notable women with political power in China I would add Empress Zetian. Based on my memories of Chinese historical dramas: she was a concubine of an emperor, but a low ranked one. Then was sent away to their equivalent to a nunnery when he died. As was the fate of all lower ranked concubines. Having been with an emperor no other man could touch them. But the new emperor quite liked her and recalled her to the palace. He was sickly so she largely ruled for him. The he died and crowned herself Empress. And was a cruel tyrant murdering her opponents. Also a committed Buddhist displacing traditional Chinese religion for state enforced pro-Buddhist policies. This was in the 600s. So from 1200 years ago to the modern era the emperor's mom or wife has been a valid contender for seizing power.
More options
Context Copy link
Scheming Eunuchs, you say?
More options
Context Copy link
More options
Context Copy link