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It is not on OP. The Constitution is an enumeration of powers for an otherwise-powerless government, not a listing of rights which one would not otherwise have. The burden of proof is on you to show why people would not have this right under the constitutional framework, not the other way around.
Also, the analysis under the tenth amendment heavily supports freedom of association. Going back to English common law, there was zero idea that you were forced to rent or hire a particular person. The exception was common carrier. Freedom of association is deeply rooted in our tradition
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Yes, if OP claims that freedom of association is a right listed in the Constitution, it is indeed on OP to show that it is a right listed in the Constitution. The claim that something is not within the enumerated powers of the government is a completely different claim than that same something is forbidden. Lots of laws are within the powers of the government, yet are not permitted because they violate rights. An obvious example: racial discrimination in hiring postal workers was within the enumerated powers in 1860, and it still is today; however, today it is forbidden by the Fourteenth Amendment.
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