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Culture War Roundup for the week of October 19, 2026

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Linked under a discussion about Scott’s AI messaging: Politics is not interior design. Don’t feel bad about skimming the first half, which can be summed up as

Most people vastly overestimate their ability to predict second- and third-order effects of anything, including strategic speech.

The part I wanted to share comes near the end, when he asks why this keeps happening. Selection bias, sure, but also:

It is gratifying to see yourself as a subtle navigator of opinion dynamics, and less gratifying to admit that you are mostly guessing. "This would be counterproductive" is often the most prestigious available way to avoid saying something costly.

Our society really likes countersignaling. Fashion, politics, Internet debate clubs. Historical conspiracy theories. I think a lot of contrarian, edgy statements can be discounted because of this dynamic. Especially when it comes to social media.

Most people vastly overestimate their ability to predict second- and third-order effects of anything, including strategic speech.

This ties into AI and investing. A second order consequence of the AI semiconductor boom in 2022-2024 was a "memory shortage" in mid-late 2025-2026 which saw stocks such as Micron , Western Digital, and SanDisk increase by 10x in a 1-year period, exceeding even NVDA itself, yet based on my own research, only 2 people total predicted the memory shortage second-order effect. All the attention in 2022-2024 was on Nvidia but no one cared about memory . None of the popular bloggers, podcasters or anyone else in involved in AI foresaw the shortage or recommended those three stocks. It just suddenly happened--boom--memory shortage (there is even a Wiki about it). My guess is, the rise of coding agents in early to mid 2025 saw sudden demand for memory, because this requires having to store large projects.

My guess is, the rise of coding agents in early to mid 2025 saw sudden demand for memory, because this requires having to store large projects.

I was under the impression that the median memory chip is probably sitting on a fancy GPU in an AI data center. I do not think that people running vibecoded corporate-sized java codebases is enough to explain the shortage.

There are also higher order effects, though -- some FPGAs face a shortage not because AIs use them, but simply because producing AI chips is so massively profitable that it is very tempting for fabs to upgrade to the latest process generation instead of making peanuts by continuing to build boring 28nm chips.

I think he means the memory is for the coding agent workflow, not the apps generated. I.e. it is for the AI chips, but coding agents (and agents in general) generally require much more memory on the AI server doing inference then chats with users and have grown in usage a huge amount in the last year. The AI coding agents tend to operate with much longer context then your run of the mill chatbot talking with a user (even a chatbot that's doing some thinking). Memory requirements for the KV cache on AI inference server scale linearly with context length, a 500K used context agentic coding session (not hard to hit at all, context length limits for paid plans can reach up to 1m tokens, equivalent to a book 2500 pages long) is going to use about 50 times as much memory in the KV cache on the AI inference server then a chat conversation that maybe (if you're really chatty) reaches 5-10k tokens