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NunoSempere


				

				

				
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joined 2022 September 10 10:19:29 UTC

				

User ID: 1101

NunoSempere


				
				
				

				
0 followers   follows 3 users   joined 2022 September 10 10:19:29 UTC

					

No bio...


					

User ID: 1101

Some news items this week:

AI generated video might be directly optimizable for attention, in a way that is more scary than Tiktok

Statement from U.S. Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Transforming the U.S. AI Safety Institute into the Pro-Innovation, Pro-Science U.S. Center for AI Standards and Innovation

In conducting these evaluations, CAISI will focus on demonstrable risks, such as cybersecurity, biosecurity, and chemical weapons.

^ Sad day for black swans

AI required by court order to save logs?

Chinese couple charged with smuggling a biological pathogen into the U.S.

Floods in Nigeria kill over 150 people

Iran FM preparing response to potential nuclear agreement, holds call with IAEA head.

Iran’s Supreme Leader Rejects U.S. Nuclear Deal Offer

Interesting brief, similar to Sentinel

Israel strikes Syria after projectiles fired, holds Sharaa responsible

The spokesperson for China's Ministry of National Defense, Zhang Xiaogang, responded to recent comments made by the U.S. Secretary of Defense at the Shangri-La Dialogue, criticizing the U.S. for its negative portrayal of China and its military presence in Asia. Zhang condemned the U.S. for its hegemonic approach, inciting tensions in the region, and undermining China's sovereignty, particularly regarding Taiwan and the South China Sea.

Zhang emphasized that the Taiwan issue is China's internal matter and warned against any U.S. interference. He asserted China's commitment to defending its sovereignty and territorial integrity, while also highlighting China's intent to resolve disputes peacefully in the South China Sea. The statement depicted China as a proponent of peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific, opposing any form of hegemonism that disrupts regional harmony.

China's 'Silent Hunter' laser gun shooting down Ukrainian drones

US Simulates Missile Strikes on Warships at China Choke Point

'Corpses rotting in the Nile' as cholera tears through Sudan  – Dominican Republic Post

Sudan's New PM Dissolves Caretaker Government One Day After Taking Office

Death toll in Nigeria jumps past 200

Ukraine and Russia agree to swap dead, wounded troops but report no progress toward ending war

'Balochistan, KP remain epicentres as Pakistan records 85 attacks in May'

'New red line': India, Pak generals exchange warnings at Shangri-La

Al-Qaida affiliate attacks Mali army bases as junta struggles to contain jihadist threat

Indonesia's health ministry issues warning over COVID-19 surge in Asia

Niger Flood: Death toll rises to 150, Tinubu asks NEMA to activate Emergency Response Centre

Trump Asks Congress to Rescind $8.3 Billion in Foreign Assistance

Trump on Musk

Elon was "wearing thin," I asked him to leave, I took away his EV Mandate that forced everyone to buy Electric Cars that nobody else wanted (that he knew for months I was going to do!), and he just went CRAZY!

Elon and Trump fighting

Who detected vaccine-derived polio in samples from children in Morobe (Papua New Guinea)

US vetoes UN Security Council demand for Gaza ceasefire

NB.1.8.1 covid variant

EpochAI database of datacenters

Whatever happened with this?

A nuclear strike on Britain is a real possibility. Here's what we need to do. Grr

Most vaccine candidates against bird flu are reliant on fucking eggs for production. It's kind of a good idea to use mrna.

Oh noe.

If living hostages could be divided up I'm sure they'd try that.

A 25% chance of giving back a hostage as decided by two fair coin throws by the Patriarch of Moscow

Some headlines for discussion:

4 Palestinians die after the storming of a UN food warehouse in Gaza. A distribution center from a group that agreed to work with Israeli restrictions meant to prevent aid being diverted or controlled by Hamas was also overrun. The head of this later group also resigned

Iran may pause enrichment for a year and ship off its highly enriched uranium in exchange for the US to recognize its right to enrich uranium for its civilian energy program and unfreeze funds.

Israel receives new U.S.-backed Gaza truce proposal: state media-Xinhua

Malta announces plan to officially recognize Palestine

Cholera outbreak in Sudan kills 172 in one week

Amnesty says over 10,000 killed in two years in Nigeria

Trump used offers of trade access to broker India-Pakistan ceasefire, claims U.S. Commerce Secretary

Eric Schmidt warns against China bombing US datacenters

UK announces $1B investment in cyber warfare

Ethiopia reports first mpox case

Trump admin cancels $766M in funding for moderna.

Thanks!

Geopolitics

Americas

US launched its second ICBM test this year

Africa

Christians in Africa are being prosecuted somewhat systematically, particularly in northern Nigeria by Boko Haram. "In 2024 alone, over 4,500 Christians in 12 countries across the Sahel region were killed for their faith, 114,000 Christians forcibly displaced, 16,000 homes destroyed, and over 1,700 churches impacted"

Sudan's army chief names former UN official as new prime minister

U.S. will impose sanctions on Sudan for using chemical weapons

Middle East

Russia's Hmeimim airbase in Syria is under attack. I remember thinking that Lisa thought this was important

Iran

Israel 'preparing strike on Iran's nuclear facilities'

Oil prices rise on signs of faltering U.S.-Iran nuclear talks

U.S. media reports: Should U.S.-Iran nuclear talks fail, Israel is prepared to quickly strike Iranian nuclear facilities.

Gaza

14,000 babies could die in Gaza within 48 hours without aid: UN

Israel allowed some aid into Gaza

Britain, Canada, France condemn Israel's blocking of aid in Gaza, threaten sanctions

Gaza reports 326 malnutrition deaths, more than 300 miscarriages due to lack of essentials

New Gaza offensive

Yemen

Yemen's Houthis target Israel's Ben Gurion Airport, 3rd missile strike in 24 hours

Houthis declare naval blockade of Haifa port

Asia

China is integrating civil and military networks. "By connecting high-tech enterprises and facilitating data-driven collaborations, the platform accelerates the matching of military needs with available resources, resulting in timely and effective responses to various challenges. The platform features a comprehensive database that includes over ten thousand high-tech companies, hundreds of thousands of skilled personnel"

United States Develops "Orbital Aircraft Carriers" Endangering Space Safety, says China

Accelerate the building of China's independent military knowledge system. Another article in a similar vein as above.

China says ready to boost military-to-military ties with Russia

MEMRI warning about "China's Imminent Invasion Of Taiwan"

House Select Committee Warns: "The Window to Deter War with China is Closing Fast"

Oropuche virus rapidly spreading in Latin America; over 20K infected individuals ince late 2023

Riding the Waves! Full Throttle Live Fire Drill with Missile Speedboats

A squadron of missile boats from the Navy of the Eastern Theater Command has recently engaged in a comprehensive live-fire training exercise. This high-intensity session included a variety of drills such as maritime search and rescue operations, fleet patrols, and missile attack simulations, all aimed at enhancing the operational combat skills of the soldiers involved.

The training took place around the clock and involved multi-subject scenarios, systematically validating and improving the readiness of the naval forces for potential maritime combat situations.

India/Pakistan

3/4th of India's population at 'high' to 'very high' heat risk: CEEW study

Airlines Prepare for Nuclear War

Europe

Poland intervenes after Russian 'shadow fleet' ship detected near Baltic Sea cable

Russia stops Greek tanker leaving Estonia in tit-for-tat Baltic move

Bio

A paper in Nature looks at an outbreak of multidrug-resistant dysentery from 2021 to 2023 in Mexico

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has called for increased American involvement and support for the Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS)-led administration in Syria to prevent its potential collapse

Study shows that the 2022 mpox outbreak started in 2014

Tech and AI

xAI’s Grok 3 comes to Microsoft Azure

VEO 3 generates some pretty nifty videos

veo3 is a new model by Google that is able to create convincing (and addictive) video

VEO3 Interdimensional cable

Misc

Chances of a mega-tsunami hitting California about 15% over the next 50 years?

Also covered here

Briefing to the UN on the state of the protection of civilians in armed conflict

Netanyahu press conference

Here is the more polished "global risks brief" my team creates from the items above (and others). The executive summary is:

Moody’s downgraded the US credit rating as the US budget deficit grows and US borrowing costs rise. House Republicans are advancing a budget that would increase the deficit further. Meanwhile, China is reducing its holdings of US Treasuries and its dependencies on foreign components in its supply chains as it seeks to de-risk its economy from the US and the West.

Google announced a new coding agent, AlphaEvolve, that has creative problem-solving abilities. Gulf states agreed to more than $1T in US investments and joint enterprises during a visit by Trump to the Middle East, including joint AI ventures. Forecasters estimated a 28% chance (range, 25-30%) that the US will pass a 10-year ban on states regulating AI by the end of 2025.

Negotiations between the US and Iran continue. Iran has signaled willingness to limit uranium enrichment and allow inspections in exchange for sanctions being lifted. Forecasters estimated that there is a 46% chance (range, 40%-50%) that the US and Iran will sign an agreement about Iran’s nuclear program by the end of August.

The ceasefire between India and Pakistan is holding. The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) in Turkey has officially disbanded. Israel has launched a new, major offensive in Gaza. Putin did not attend the first direct ceasefire talks with Ukraine since early in the war.

I thought this thread was illuminating; thanks all

The issue is that it no matter how many kms of regions Russia wants to demand the ukrainians turn over without fighting, it will still be in the Ukrainian interest to make Russia pay the resources they are willing to spend fighting km by km, rather than let Russia have both kms and the resources to conquer more.

Oooh, this makes sense, thanks

Some headlines below for your consideration, focused on risks. The high level overview is that Trump's Middle East trip is going well, India/Pakistan situation not that worrying. I was also surprised that the PKK announced its disbandment. Generally things seem less tense than a couple weeks ago.


Satellite images show Russian military buildup near Finnish border

Cotton Introduces Bill to Prevent Diversion of Advanced Chips to America’s Adversaries and Protect U.S. Product Integrity

Kurdish militant group, PKK decides to disband and end armed struggle with Turkiye

On May 14, a formation of Chinese Coast Guard vessels patrolled the territorial waters around my Diaoyu Islands.

PM Modi outlines harder stance against terrorists. Says that any terrorist attack on India will be met with a strong and decisive response; that India will not tolerate "nuclear blackmail" and will respond with precise strikes; that there will be no distinction between terrorist groups and their sponsors

Türkiye Says It Is Closely Monitoring PKK Disbandment to Secure Peace

Did Pakistan agree to ceasefire after IAF bombed nuclear assets in Kairana Hills? Did it cause leak of radiation?

Iran 'ready to make nuclear concessions'

Amazon will work with AI company recently launched by Saudi Arabia’s ruler to invest upwards of $5 billion-plus in building an AI Zone in Saudi Arabia

Genocide in Syria: Jihadists Massacre Druze, Christians, 'Infidels'

Nvidia sending 18,000 of its top AI chips to Saudi Arabia

Trump, Saudis secure $600B investment deal to include billions in US defense weapons

Similar to a 600B number earlier this year

Taiwan military conducts its first live-fire test of American-made HIMARS, military expert says: its survivability is very fragile.

Nigerian state, Borno, with 6M people, bans the sale of petrol in order to reduce the mobility of jihadist militants

EU finalizes 17th sanctions package targeting Russia's shadow fleet and defense sector

German police arrest three men over alleged Russian parcel bomb plot

Inside Putin's New Kill Squad: Russian Dictator Launches 'KGB 2.0'

Amid beating from India, Baloch rebels also claim 71 attacks on Pakistani forces

No radiation leak from any nuclear facility in Pakistan, says IAEA amid buzz after Indian claims

Macron open to deploying French nuclear weapons in Europe

Estonia tried to detain vessel from Russia's shadow fleeet, did not succeed

I applied for an org that was 50% the same objective 50% emergency response. I am very unlikely to join FRI so they do a good job; if I quit my current thing I'm more likely to go into the private sector

The stated reason was that at the time we also had an emergency response team, which reportedly was less of a fit for forecasting specifically. The actual reason is complicated/less discernable, but I get the feeling that they took a look at me and said: nah.

I am very frustrated at this $10M grant. I think I could do the part about "foundational research into the methodological challenges of existential risk forecasts, as well as applied research on estimating such risks, and on the identification of early warning signals" well, if not better. In fact I have been obsessing about that cluster of problems for the last several years. Yet I was rejected by the organization making the grant a few months ago. Feels bad man.

My roundup for last week:

  • India and Pakistan have agreed to a ceasefire, and despite initial breaches, it now seems to be holding.
  • The Trump administration and China agreed to reduce tariffs for 90 days while talks continue. Markets rejoiced.
  • The Trump administration continues to look into ending due process for immigrants to be deported and is making arrangements to deport undocumented immigrants to many countries around the world.
  • Israel is set to start a major operation in Gaza soon.
  • The nonprofit OpenAI will retain control of the for-profit arm after restructuring.

Thanks!

ranked quite highly on PopePredictor

Do you have a link?

Prediction markets didn't see itn coming, which I thought was interesting.

Yes but it needs taste. Go is nicer than C, python is nicer than perl and bash and php. Command line apps are blazingly fast.

Slack is built upon a tower of abstractions and it does have more functionality than IRC. It could have been better but the tower of abstractions means it was created faster.

Cleaned up version of this comment into a brief here: https://blog.sentinel-team.org/p/global-risks-weekly-roundup-152025

Yes, which is why it's interesting that he has backpedaled on this.

I'm also curious about to what extent he changed his mind vs got pressured to make noises he doesn't agree with.

News on my mind this week:

Trump/China trade war intensifying. S&P 500 breaks. I was regretting not buying the dip. Trump/China trade war intensifying

Trump threatens Iran if talks don't go well

Iran and the US having talks on the nuclear file through Omani mediation

Satellite imagery shows US aircraft carrier in proximity to Iran

90% of Rafah's residential neighborhoods destroyed by Israel, Gaza authorities say

Trump to not prosecute crypto fraud

Treasury imposes sanctions on enablers of Iran's nuclear program

New Sanctions Targeting Iran's Nuclear Program (another gov source)

Custom AI malware?

Israel would be 'leader' of strike if Iran doesn't give up nuclear weapons program, Trump warns

Israel's Ambassador Expelled from African Union Conference Amid Tensions Over Gaza Conflict

Israel's Smotrich says 'not even a grain of wheat' will enter Gaza

B-2 Stealth Bombers Deployed To Diego Garcia Have Been Striking Targets In Yemen

Houthis attack US and Israeli forces, mostly ineffectively

INDOPACOM boss warns PLA is conducting 'dress rehearsals' for Taiwan invasion

Taiwan fears that PLA drills may escalate into real attack 'with no time to respond'

US to revoke all South Sudan visas over failure to accept repatriation of citizens: Rubio

Zelensky says at least 155 Chinese citizens are fighting for Russia in Ukraine

Bangladeshi court sends 70 pro-Awami League lawyers to jail, on seemingly trumped up charges

Ethiopia on the brink of war?

Is War Between Ethiopia, Eritrea Brewing In Tigray?

US producing new nuclear weapons faster

Squirrels might be natural reservoirs for mpox

RFK Jr. endorses measles, mumps and rubella vaccine

Petraeus: A US strike on Iran wouldn’t stop at nuclear sites

US Space Command wants orbital weapons for 'space superiority'

Republika Srpska, the Serbian part of Bosnia , might try to secede again and join Serbia.

Islamic terrorists kill over 300 villagers in Burkina Faso

Mmmh, thanks.

the voluntary come from very poor regions and receive significant sign on bonuses.

Is this still true? My sense is also that they were also mislead/pressured.

I don't know, but these are good questions.

The big item this week seems like the Trump tariffs. Smoot-Hawley tariffs contributed to the start of ww2 and the deaths of tens of millions of people, says a friend. An argument in favor is that the numbers aren't meant to be taken literally not seriously, and are just there to force a negotiation. The initial formula seems pretty straightforwardly wrong (it disincentivizes e.g., Vietnam sweatshops from producing clothes for cheap). I liked this piece from Varoufakis defending what he views as Trump's plan. I'd particularly welcome steelmen and defenses of the tariffs.

Besides that, a rough list of items I've caught, particularly focused on things that could pose large risks (if you want a cleaner version of this you can check here in a couple of days):

Cholera epidemic claims over 300 lives, spread to 16 out of the country's 21 provinces.

Chinese scientific research/spy ship spotted off coast of South Australia

China Eastern Theater Command Releases Military Operation Themed Poster "Closing In"

Mali, Burkina, Niger foreign ministers due in Moscow for talks

At least 322 children killed and 609 injured in Gaza following breakdown of ceasefire: UNICEF

Hamas agrees to release five hostages in renewed ceasefire, Israel counters

Iran threatens to develop nuke weapons should U.S. attack

An adviser to Iran's supreme leader warned on Monday that if the United States or Israel were to attack Iran under the pretext of nuclear concerns, the country would be compelled to pursue the development of nuclear weapons, according to the official news agency IRNA.

Israel issues wide-ranging evacuation order for southern Gaza

UN Agency Closes Its Remaining Gaza Bakeries Amid Israel's Ongoing Aid Blockade

ARMED Forces of the Philippines (AFP) Chief of Staff General Romeo Brawner has directed the Northern Luzon Command (Nolcom) to prepare for the possible invasion of Taiwan.

China 'closes in' on Taiwan with large-scale military drills

China Launches Large-Scale Military Drills Around Taiwan

Chinese forces encircle Taiwan on three sides during drills - World

Military chief says Philippines 'inevitably' involved if Taiwan invaded

Google deepmind AI strategy

China large-scale drills

Some incredibly dumb tariff maths

Another Chinese military poster

https://imgmil.gmw.cn/attachement/png/site2/20250402/f44d305ea6dd2956e78044.png

Military drills response to separatism, mainland official says

All bakeries supported by World Food Program in Gaza closed due to lack of flour, fuel

Israel hails Hungary's decision to exit International Criminal Court

Israel's Netanyahu says army to establish new security corridor in Gaza

The Eastern Theater Command has organized forces from the army, navy, air force, and other branches to conduct joint exercises around Taiwan Island.

US opposes China's military exercises around Taiwan, warns against 'destabilizing behavior'. Back in the day they would have done a freedom of navigation exercise

Sudan's RSF confirms retreat from Khartoum, eyes 'stronger' return

A NYT investigations reveals that at times, the US was running the back office of the war for Ukraine. It also tells a story of envious Ukranian generals leading to incompetent counteroffensives. (summary here)

a New York Times investigation |reveals| that America was woven into the war far more intimately and broadly than previously understood. At critical moments, the partnership was the backbone of Ukrainian military operations that, by U.S. counts, have killed or wounded more than 700,000 Russian soldiers. (Ukraine has put its casualty toll at 435,000.) Side by side in Wiesbaden’s mission command center, American and Ukrainian officers planned Kyiv’s counteroffensives. A vast American intelligence-collection effort both guided big-picture battle strategy and funneled precise targeting information down to Ukrainian soldiers in the field.

One European intelligence chief recalled being taken aback to learn how deeply enmeshed his N.A.T.O. counterparts had become in Ukrainian operations. “They are part of the kill chain now,” he said.

Putin plans to conscript 160,000 more Russians for war with Ukraine

British Columbia man, Mohammad Jawaid Aziz, accused in conspiracy to obtain US technology for Pakistan's nuclear weapon's program

Construction of private bunkers in Spain rises 200% as fears of war in Europe grow

Germany stationing troops in Lithuania, and considering conscription

Two-year-old girl from Andhra Pradesh, India, has died after contracting H5N1 bird flu

Mpox activity in Africa on pace to pass 2024 total. Inconsistent with reporting from the WHO last week about cases waning

I generally don't like to report on announcements, but: OpenAI plans to release open-weight language model in coming months