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Culture War Roundup for the week of March 10, 2025

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So here is the new juicy one.

https://edition.cnn.com/2025/03/11/us/mahmoud-khalil-columbia-ice-green-card-hnk/index.html

A federal judge in New York has blocked any efforts by President Donald Trump’s administration to deport Mahmoud Khalil, a Palestinian activist at Columbia University who was arrested Saturday night, until a conference Wednesday, according to court documents. It’s unclear whether he will appear in court on Wednesday. “To preserve the Court’s jurisdiction pending a ruling on the petition, Petitioner shall not be removed from the United States unless and until the Court orders otherwise,” the Monday filing said. Khalil, who helped lead Columbia’s student protest movement demanding a ceasefire in Gaza, was arrested Saturday night by federal immigration authorities who said they were acting on a State Department order to revoke his green card, according to his attorney. His arrest is the latest escalation by Trump – in what he calls “the first arrest of many to come”– to crack down on pro-Palestinian demonstrations on college campuses, and comes days after he vowed to deport foreign students and imprison “agitators” involved in “illegal protests.” On Monday evening, hundreds carried signs as they marched through lower Manhattan and called for Khalil’s release. Khalil, who completed his work on his master’s degree in December, was at the forefront of the student-led anti-war movement at Columbia University last year. He was among those under investigation by a new university committee that brought disciplinary charges against dozens of students for their pro-Palestinian activism, according to The Associated Press. “ICE’s arrest and detention of Mahmoud follows the US government’s open repression of student activism and political speech, specifically targeting students at Columbia University for criticism of Israel’s assault on Gaza,” Khalil’s attorney Amy Greer said. “The US government has made clear that they will use immigration enforcement as a tool to suppress that speech.”

Couple of thoughts:

Section 3(b)(VII) of 8 U.S. Code § 1182

endorses or espouses terrorist activity or persuades others to endorse or espouse terrorist activity or support a terrorist organization;

Chances of him being in support of Hamas are not that low. He is activist - so earning or giving money from someone related to hamas is plausible. He is refugee grown Syria - so being related or in some way associated with any terrorist organization in the region is also plausible.

This is obviously a 1A amendment violation if all he did was legal. On the other hand a lot of the students' protests since oct 7 were of dubious legality. On the third - the US government seems to have quite wide discretion about who to admit before they are citizens. And Elon of course has access to quite a bit of his deleted tweets and dm's so it could land either way.

I do think that probably the government has a good case since they have designated shitload of organizations there as terrorists and they need a public statement of support for one of them for the case to not be completely meritless. Or a single chant from the river to the sea.

Ironically the same factor that might get it reversed as a 1A violation is probably the overall goal of the administration taking this action in the first place.

There's a 'chilling effect' on speech when the government visits consequences on people, even indirectly, for engaging in 'speech' alone. Or so the argument goes. I buy that idea, for what its worth. A law that is broad enough to punish protected speech usually runs afoul of 1A, even if said law is only used to to punish 'unprotected' speech. Hence 'narrowly tailored' requirements and so on.

But that's probably the main goal of this action anyway. A warning shot across the bow, there's a new sheriff in town, the kid gloves are off, etc. etc. Even if any given instance of speech is protected, this admin is willing to take actions against activities that the previous admin would have turned a blind eye towards.

Maybe we can recall when lefties were crying about free speech violations because Ron Desantis socked Disney in the nose when their Exec came out against the "Don't Say Gay" bill. Same effect. Commit to a very public attack on one (1) party engaging in the unwanted activity, and likely the others will back off for the sake of self-preservation.

Helps a lot that the guy they're attacking is not a U.S. citizen so he's already on particularly thin ice, even if he gets away with this particular action, it'll be much easier to keep an eye on him and find some reason to deny citizenship and revoke his green card and kick him out if he doesn't keep to the straight and narrow.

At the very least, it bolsters the argument that there are a lot of migrants, even legal ones, who are bad actors taking advantage of the country's general tolerance and largesse, and we really wouldn't want them here in the first place.

And of course the backdrop of all this is that speech is one thing, and protests are another thing, and a lot of the protests that have been taking place have been blatantly illegal, trespassing in areas they're not allowed to be, or intimidating other students who have an equal entitlement to use a given space, or of course vandalizing both public and private property. At some point you start not caring about the distinctions between the ones merely using speech, merely protesting, and the rest of the Antifa blob committing arson, battery, and theft, since they're all inherently supporting each others' actions and take zero steps to police their own.

I mean, given that the government of Palestine or at least the Gaza portion is Hamas, which is a designated terrorist organization, I think the free speech aspect might be harder to prove. If he’s giving money, producing videos, or other things that support Hamas fairly directly, then he’s probably in violation of the law.