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Culture War Roundup for the week of November 14, 2022

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Russian rockets crossed over the Polish border, killing two farmers.

Polish government official says national security meeting was called due to "emergency situation"

Pentagon is ' aware '

https://www.cnn.com/europe/live-news/russia-ukraine-war-news-11-15-22/index.html

This stirred something in me that is rarely stirred (I was born in Poland). Some sort of patriotic anger. The Poles, along with the former Soviet states and most of Eastern Europe, absolutely loathe the Russians.

I imagine this isn't enough to send in the troops - but I could see myself reading a history book in 30 years about how Poland, and by extension, everyone else, were pulled into the Great Russian War by a bomb and two dead farmers.

Edit: Russia calls it provocation that Poland stated this

https://english.alarabiya.net/News/world/2022/11/16/Russia-says-Polish-statements-of-Russian-missiles-hitting-its-territory-provocation-

I think it is unlikely this leads to an invocation of Article 5. As far as I know its only invocation was by the United States in response to the 9/11 terror attacks, and that was an intentional terror attack that killed 3k people. I think it is pretty unlikely to be invoked here both because of the scale of the harm (two people dead) and also the potential downsides (nuclear exchange). On the other hand I think it's hard to let this pass without any kind of retribution, though what that retribution would be is not clear to me, and likely depends on circumstances not yet known.

Even the invocation of Article 5 doesn't mean that NATO bombers and tanks get immediately on the way to Moscow, or even to Lviv.

Yup. Article 5 is thought of as the war clause, in large part because it was created with an unambiguous war in mind, but it doesn't actually require a war in response.

From the text, the agreement is that the members, if one of them is attacked,

will assist the Party or Parties so attacked by taking forthwith, individually and in concert with the other Parties, such action as it deems necessary, including the use of armed force

Armed force is an option, but not a requirement. 'Such action as it deems necessary' could include moving active air defense units to the border, or the movement of NATO forces, or a massive influx of military aid.

It's basically a politics/negotiation game between the members, which is part of the organizing principle of consultation. 'Individually and in concert' is the lee-way for the Americans/smaller groups to be able to act within the alliance without any one party sabotaging like in a unanimous consensus requirement, but a party invoking the articles can also have their concerns addressed in various ways, subject to the context and consultations. It's not a guarantee you'll get what you want (see, Turkey and Greece), but in this context the flexibility is precisely what doesn't necessitate NATO bombers and tanks moving on Moscow.

Exactly and for the same reasons that KAL007 and MH17 didn't trigger an immediate declaration of war neither will this. At a glance this clearly appears to be an accident or misunderstanding of some sort. As no one's territorial integrity has been threatened the most likely outcome is either that Russia apologizes or some Russian bit of infrastructure gets destroyed under plausibly deniable circumstances while the message is passed through back-channels to not let this happen again.