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I don't get the antifa denialism that some people have. The group has flags, posters, uniforms, websites, safehouses etc. It's extremely easy to find photos of all of these things on the internet. Yet there's a constant group of people who continue to say that antifa isn't a thing.
The antifa of right-wing paranoia is some sort of well-organized shadowy terrorist group with coherent plans. The antifa that actually exists is a loosely-federated movement with no true leadership or strategy, whose "members" include people with very disparate beliefs and abilities - including a substantial, though not overwhelming, percentage of posers whose idea of praxis is stealing traffic cones. The problem isn't that there's no flags, posters, uniforms etc. - it's that any idiot can and does create an antifa website or leave antifa posters or cosplay as antifa with no oversight or endorsement by anyone else already using the name.
(Of course, this doesn't necessarily make them harmless - you could phrase the comparison as "right-wingers think Antifa is like ISIS, whereas in fact Antifa is more like Jihadis in general", after all. But it does at the very least render "there were antifa members at such-and-such protests" a kind of meaningless statement. Even if there were people who like to think of themselves as antifa members at that protest, it does little to prove that there's some shadowy men in a bunker pulling the strings of all protests at which such people are found. It just proves that left-wing protests attract a fringe of the kind of edgelords who are attracted to the antifa memeplex. You don't say.)
While this seems very true, it is even messier. At least international Jihadi terrorists roughly agree on the acceptable means (killing infidels in countries which mess with Muslim countries) and broad ideological world view, even if they differ on concrete strategy and priorities.
Within the left, you would be hard-pressed to find two people who agree on the political theory. Some are anarchists, communists, others are likely more moderate. And SJ did not make that any simpler.
Basically, anyone who subscribes to "fascism should be violently resisted where required" can adopt the label Antifa. (Indeed, I myself subscribe to that, though I do not consider myself Antifa. I just do not see any fascism which could be effectively neutered by me violently resisting anyone.)
The devil is in the details. What counts as fascism, now that Hitler and Mussolini are dead? Paleoconservatives? MAGA? Nethanyahu? Putin? Any Western capitalist society? Neo-Nazis?
And what violence is required? Smashing the state to bring about a communist utopia or stop the colonial exploitation? Beating up a few Neo-Nazis? Celebrating the traditional riots on the first of May in Kreuzberg? Spraying ACAB on a cop car, or a wall?
A lot of it is armchair activism. Certainly subject to the usual signaling spirals. You don't convince anyone that you are the hot shit by being a moderate on the internet. There is probably three to five OOMs more people willing to endorse deadly violence in memes and comments than there people willing to even commit property damage personally. Still, it can give the odd homicidal member the impression that the community endorses their violence. Which it does, verbally, just not by revealed preference.
The other group identity one might liken Antifa to is Anonymous. Both are very much grass root things. There is no Antifa pope who consecrates or excommunicates bishops (who then consecrate priests (who then baptize believers into Antifa)).
Exploit some shitty website, post about it on 4chan using the Anonymous logo: congratulations, you are now Anonymous. Buy a button with the red and black flag, go to a protest wearing a black hoodie, or commit some petty property crime and upload a picture on indymedia (or whatever kids use this century): congratulations, you are now Antifa.
It is more a category than a group, really.
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This is a great analogy. It always really irritates me to see left-wingers engage in their standard disingenuous rhetoric to run interference for Antifa, only for right-wingers to completely fumble the argument by misunderstanding the nature of the problem.
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It's a still a thing. I'm just comparing its presence now to 2020 and not seeing much. They been subsumed by generic normie protesting and now I only hear about them as a boogeyman from boomers.
I thought the fiction was that they exist, but they're the good guys, it says it right there in the name.
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They're supporters.
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