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Bloomberg: Goldman Says Gulf Oil Flows Two-Thirds of Prewar Level
A lot of ships are still making the crossing dark with transponders turned off but the trend is clear. Iran’s (supposed) leverage over the strait is basically nullified, oil is passing through despite Iranian proclamations. Independent analysts now agree with what the US government was saying weeks ago, that millions of barrels are passing through the strait under American auspices.
US CENTCOM agrees, putting out this statement that the US has escorted a few thousand ships through the Gulf, carrying through three-quarters of a billion barrels of oil over the past few months.
What changed?
Axios: "That sucker is open": U.S. gains the upper hand in the battle for Hormuz
The US has apparently de-mined the Straits of Hormuz, although, interestingly, there don’t seem to have been many mines in the first place!
It seems as though Iran’s capacities to threaten ship traffic the Strait were severely degraded by US military action, but that Iran was successfully able to convince news reporters and insurance companies that it could target ships.
For instance, Brady Sullivan at CNBC says
Meanwhile, Reuters: Pipelines and ports: Iran war spurs Gulf infrastructure investment
Not only has Iran lost control over the Straits, but Gulf states are building new pipelines to reroute oil around the Straits so that Iran can never threaten them again.
And how does it look inside Iran?
WSJ: Labor Protests and Panic Buying Signal Growing Pressure in Iran
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Some might remember Trump’s infamous comments on this subject some months ago:
The Shakes take: Iran will never toll the straits, Iran will never have nuclear weapons, Trump was right about everything, a lot of people who believed Iranian claims are looking very, increasingly, increasingly!, foolish.
Cool story bro. I hate that you keep putting me on the same side as [
the likes ofETA: self-edit, this was too antagonistic] @hanikrummihundursvin and @coffee_enjoyer (I don't buy the "We did this at the behest of our Zionist masters" narrative), but it looks to me like the situation is materially worse for the US than before the war started, and the fact that it's much worse for Iran does nothing for me. I will ask you again: what is the benefit to me, as an American taxpayer? In what way is America now richer and safer? "We won we won we won!" okay, cool, what did we win?Iran is losing their ability to finance and supply their Houthis who also cause shipping problems all the time. Iran is losing their ability to finance and supply Hezbollah and Hamas, who create instability in the region. Iran is losing their ability to influence US elections.. Iran is losing their ability to fund protests at US colleges.
Is it worth it? Maybe not but I think we'll find all kinds of things Iran was doing we didn't like once they run out of funds. Taking out Iran is about the same as taking out USAID, but with a lot more upfront costs. We're taking a rook off China's chessboard. Attacking Iran will never win politically because we cannot compare it to the counterfactual world.
Total global economic disruption from this war is likely to be on the order of $1T by end of the year. I'd grant that this is less than I expected--the world economy absorbed the oil shock surprisingly well--but it's still somewhat significant. It's difficult to get a feel for how valuable the new effective constraints on Iran's illicit activities will be compared to the counterfactual of no war, but I'd want it to be $50B or so annually before calling the war a wash. One can fairly say that there are some tail risks that are likely delayed now (e.g. nuclear war in the Middle East), but I'm not sure we can count that against the counterfactual scenario if we don't also count the tail risks of choosing to go to war (e.g. a broader conflict involving China).
I'd put this $1 trillion number in the same category as "March Madness costs the US economy 75 gazillion dollars" news stories that come out each year. It's overly simplistic.
The logic would seem to imply that any increase in oil price is a loss to the economy. In that case, we should build a monument to the frackers. Before the fracking boom kicked off in 2014, oil was at $100 barrel, which is $139 in today's money. Let's do a rough estimate and say that, thanks to fracking, actual realized oil prices have been about $75/barrel since 2014, inflation adjusted.
At roughly 100 million barrels a day, that's 36.5 billion barrels a year, or 438 billion barrels over the period. With cost savings of $64/barrel that's $28 trillion saved by frackers. Get wrecked, Elon.
Of course, this logic doesn't make sense. For one, the money spent on oil is not simply incinerated. It is heavily taxed, distributed as dividends, and reinvested. And furthermore, higher oil prices can lead to increased fuel efficiency and innovations such as electric vehicles.
Finally, lower oil prices are a disaster for the the environment.
Outside of Iran, the true cost of the Iran War, dealing with all externalities, is a tiny fraction of this $1 trillion headline number. Of course, if we factor in the cost to Iran itself, the cost will be multiple trillion over a several year period.
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Well, $1T sure does sound expensive. What fraction of a COVID-19 is that?
If you expect me to defend our COVID response, you're barking up the wrong tree. I'd take a dozen Iran Wars over that.
This is kind of wondering-out-loud. If the populations of the countries most affected suffered more simply because of mass hysteria, then I'm underrating how much wars, which are a far more justified than "scared of the uncommon cold" is, should ideally cost.
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