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Culture War Roundup for the week of October 5, 2026

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Scott Alexander, the guy who hosted the Culture War Thread on his blog slatestarcodex before that landed him in so much heat (from the woke left) that it was moved to reddit under the name /r/theMotte (and from there, subsequently, to themotte.org to preempt a reddit crackdown) comes usually across as a kind and considerate person to me. Charitable interpretations are very much his thing. While he has always engaged in CW topics on occasion, his forays deep into the trenches are rare (and in my impression have become rarer compared to the SSC days).

Apparently, there is a person called Steven Pinker. I have been vaguely aware that there was a book called The Better Angels of Our Nature which was probably authored by someone, but he was not someone I really had on my radar.

From the WP article, he seems solidly Grey Tribe. Believes in a computational theory of mind, Ashkenazi Intelligence Hypothesis, critical of both the woke left (cancellations) and the MAGA right (foreign student restrictions).

The main topic where he disagrees with Scott Alexander is AI x-risk.

Scott has now responded, and his reponse is a bit less than maximum charitable.

I agree that in-person debates are confrontational and bad for truth-seeking. But I didn’t propose a debate in order to seek truth. I proposed it because, under California Penal Code § 415(1), it’s illegal for me to challenge you to a duel.

While Scott is diligent enough with his technical points, it is clear that he is personally hurt by Pinker's decision to ridicule AI x-risk. So his post is also a broadside fired against him. He cites Garfinkel et al 2017 who "proved" that machines will never be larger than humans using common philosophical arguments for AI being harmless.

Scott points out that while Pinker is busy berating the LW crowd for distracting from the more mundane risks of AI, x-risk advocates are willing to work hand in hand with groups with a more practical focus to combat pro-AI PACs like Leading the Future.

On model welfare (which is certainly not the core topic of the x-risk advocates):

Here you are not calling this AI torture “depraved”, you’re calling it depraved to object to it. Your argument, astonishingly, is that since we can’t be certain that AIs feel pain, we must assume that they don’t. In fact, anyone who doesn’t jump on board with this assumption (you intimate) is some sort of evil tech oligarch who wants to genocide humans. [...] I have donated $100 to a model welfare charity just to clean the stain on my soul I got from reading about it.

He accuses Pinker of endorsing the "lowest quality voices", quoting Claire Lehmann:

Thinking AI might be conscious is like thinking that there are real people talking to you from inside the TV, or that there is a tiny band playing music inside the radio.
Fine for 2 year olds to believe, but beyond that, insane.

Or

Geoffrey Hinton is the Nobel Prize winning and Turing Award winning inventor of the modern artificial intelligence paradigm. Lehmann thinks the media should “stop platforming” him [talking about persuasive AI avoiding a shutdown] to devote more time to her, a culture warrior who pivoted to AI two months ago when it got popular.

It ends with Scott seeming seriously willing to duel Pinker:

If you continue to object that debate is a poor method for determining truth, then I suppose literal dueling is the only option left. As an eminent psychologist, I’m sure you’re familiar with Cucina et al (2023), which finds a correlation of .179 - .268 between logical reasoning ability and firearms proficiency - meaning that duels are truth-tracking in exactly the way you worry debates might not be.

Scott has admitted in the comments that this is already the toned-down version of the post he originally wrote. I think that while he held back verbally (nobody get's called a "Vogon spy in a skin suit" this time), he uses his craft well to show his frustration.

For what it's worth, I think that Pinker is correct that Eliezer is in fact over-confident in p(doom|default-ASI). Just like Pinker is when he declares that any fear of doom is ridiculous.

The main difference is that for practical purposes, it does not matter much if your p(doom) is 0.99 or 0.05. Both would be pressing problems whose solution is the most important thing in the world.

Eliezer was bullish on AI capabilities when that was far out of the Overton window, back when the machines could beat humans at chess at most. Steven Pinker was tweeting that "deep learning has probably peaked" in 2019.

This might be giving too much credit to Pinker, but here is Clarke's first law:

When a distinguished but elderly scientist states that something is possible, he is almost certainly right. When he states that something is impossible, he is very probably wrong.

I'd say that I lost some respect for both of them through this argument, but to be honest I don't think I ever had much respect for Pinker. The ignorant and strawmannish Enlightenment Now really ended any sympathy I had for him as a thinker. Nonetheless, Pinker's letter to Scott was courteous and concise; I think you can tell that Pinker is a better or at least more professional writer.

Scott's response... to be honest, it reminded me of point six here. The world Scott is in is small and homogenous - there's an awful lot of citing Omohundro and Hinton, and after a while one starts to think that that's because he's only got a handful of people, and is shocked and appalled that anybody disagrees with them. Scott does land some real hits on Pinker - the RAND study mistake is an embarrassing mis-step by Pinker - but also avoids some of Pinker's stronger arguments, and sets up his own straw men.

I'm not particularly interested in nitpicking many of the specific disagreements, especially because plenty of them leave ample room for both to be, in a sense, right. Pinker is correct that 'intelligence' can't be modelled as a single variable; Scott is correct that nonetheless it is reasonable to talk about 'intelligence' in a general sense.

What stood out to me, personally, was the way that the mask came down a bit, and setting aside all disputes about facts, Scott is dedicated to normative commitments that I think are repulsive, or frankly insane. Consider:

My biggest worry about AI right now (aside from the doom, of course) is that, exactly like with global warming, all of this prevaricating will come back to roost. Once it becomes obvious to the average person that AI really is a big deal and really is dangerous - and I am no longer sure this moment is in the future - we will have to choose between two visions. One vision, which I’ve tried to help lay out in Plan A, is to rise to the challenge, give scientists the time and resources they need to solve the alignment problem, and enter the future with confidence. The other vision is to simply ban smarter-than-human AI forever, consigning us to a permanent civilizational childhood or an early grave.

I'm sorry, but this is lunatic. We need to invest in language models or human civilisation will be permanently stunted? What? He's got some sort of science fiction eschatology in mind that seems both absurd on the factual merits and, perhaps more importantly, morally blinkered. While I did always know that Scott had some of those bizarre transhumanist beliefs (and I'm certainly not a convert to Phil-Torres-like conspiracism), it is, at least, a useful reminder that he approaches the whole issue of technology from a bizarre starting point that I cannot sympathise with.

Scott's response... to be honest, it reminded me of point six here. The world Scott is in is small and homogenous

This is a fair point. Based on people's answers to questions like "does AI pose an existential threat to the human race?", you should not be able to predict their opinions about completely unrelated topics like polyamory, gender ideology and factory farming. But in practice, you can, and with remarkable accuracy.

If I pointed this out to anyone in this Bay Area bubble, they would scoff and say that believing 2+2=4 is heavily correlated with belief in gravity and natural selection: the reason we all have the same opinions about AI, polyamory and gender ideology is because smart people who believe one obviously true thing tend to believe in other obviously true things as well. We're the "reality-based community"!* (Feel free to make your own "rationalist"-themed lawn sign.)

The less charitable explanation is that the Bay Area has become an ideological echo chamber, and that this is bad. A lack of viewpoint diversity will probably hurt the AI doomer movement in the long run, in ways that ironically mirror what's going to happen to future LLMs. With so much content (text, images, videos, music) on the internet now being AI-generated, the next generation of LLMs will be heavily trained on content which is itself AI-generated, resulting in incestuous artefacts and mode collapse. Similarly, the opportunity for novel, creative solutions is massively curtailed if everyone is reading the same articles, donating to the same candidates, attending the same house parties and fucking (literally) the same people.**

Scott complains about the way Pinker characterises the AI doomers as a "cult" who recite the "catechism" of their creed. Comparing group X to a religion or a cult is indeed a cheap way to make that group seem ridiculous, and the fact that so many AI doomers have similar ideas and concerns could well be evidence of independent convergence as opposed to top-down indoctrination. But leaving AI aside – surely Scott would agree that for people in this space who live in the Bay Area, there is a catechism, right? There are opinions unrelated to AI that you're expected to hold, opinions you're expected not to hold, and expressing those in the latter group will land you in hot water. I'm not persuaded that a genuinely brilliant AI researcher with novel ideas about how to improve alignment (but unorthodox opinions about gender ideology, which he makes no effort to hide) would be welcome in the Bay Area, and I think that should be cause for concern for anyone who's worried about AI as an existential risk. If nothing else, it makes you seem unserious, in the same way that buying up seafront property makes people reasonably question how serious you are about rising sea levels. "AI IS GOING TO KILL US ALL, ANYONE WITH A MODICUM OF CODING SKILL SHOULD DROP EVERYTHING AND HELP OUT (those exclusively in favour of monogamous relationships need not apply)" is not a good look.

"What – just because AI will kill us all, we have to stop caring about shrimp welfare and throw our trans comrades under the bus?" Part of me wants to say yeschad.jpg. Another part of me says: look, you guys are the ones saying that any intelligent agent with a goal would organically converge on the sub-goal of self-preservation, natural selection be damned. You can't advocate for trans rights if you're dead. So either you don't really think AI will kill us all, or you'd better start holding your nose and tolerating the presence of talented, creative individuals with whom you disagree.


*I'm sure Scott found it suspicious that, in 2020, support for lockdowns was so heavily correlated with support for ignoring those lockdowns to attend BLM protests – but he finds the same phenomenon unremarkable when it afflicts his in-group. The speck in your brother's eye, the plank in yours etc.

**There was an article in the Washington Post where someone is quoted as saying "All of the Zoomers that work for me are bisexual, and all of them have long covid. I’ll believe long covid is real when someone who is not bisexual has it." I saw a post on Substack the other day which edited it to read "I'll believe AI poses a threat to the human race when someone who hasn't had sex with Aella says so."

**There was an article in the Washington Post where someone is quoted as saying "All of the Zoomers that work for me are bisexual, and all of them have long covid. I’ll believe long covid is real when someone who is not bisexual has it." I saw a post on Substack the other day which edited it to read "I'll believe AI poses a threat to the human race when someone who hasn't had sex with Aella says so."

But, when presented with such people, they don't actually change their mind.

So either you don't really think AI will kill us all, or you'd better start holding your nose and tolerating the presence of talented, creative individuals with whom you disagree.

Those people hold their nose around Steven Banon and Bernie Sanders

Rat-adjacent tech workers living in the Bay Area hold their nose around Steve Bannon? This is news to me.

Correct me if I'm wrong, but Yudkowsky isn't actually a "tech worker" is he?

He isn't now, I can agree to that

will probably hurt the AI doomer movement in the long run, in ways that ironically mirror what's going to happen to future LLMs. With so much content (text, images, videos, music) on the internet now being AI-generated, the next generation of LLMs will be heavily trained on content which is itself AI-generated, resulting in incestuous artefacts and model collapse.

Why do people in the "Ai is hype camp" always believe every inane conspiracy theory? No model collapse is not coming as a result of ingesting AI generated content. People have been making this claim for several model generations and it's just not happening. Even if it was a real problem classifiers for what text is ai vs human generated work and can easily be deployed to filter AI generated content. More importantly more compute is now spent on post training than the main training run, you only need so good a base model to then scale RL.

Even if it was a real problem

It is, but its not called Model Collapse, the specific technical phenomenon is called Mode Collapse. I have no idea if it is being accidentally confused here.

It can occur when synthetic data is less diverse than real data and outnumbers it. The model learns a narrower distribution, which occasionally cascades to mode collapse. Filtering isn't really a solution to deal with it, because the synthetic data is often being deliberately used. That might be a different problem than the LLM use-case assuming they aren't deliberately trying to train on other AI generated data, but I would doubt that if it starts happening its because they "accidentally" ingested too much AI-content vs a deliberate choice to economically generate synthetic data to perform better.

Are you sure? Or maybe I'm misreading your comment. Model collapse is the one where synthetic data swamps the real data but is mitigated by a real external reward signal. Mode collapse has to do with over use of RL.

Mode collapse has, to my recollection, nothing to do with RL. It was first discovered in GANs and has been a staple of generative AI since. It is however not a generational phenomenon, but I suppose it could be a longitudinal trend if each progressive model suffers more and more from it.

Maybe I could try and explain it better. Starting from the knowledge that human writing/art exists as a distribution, with a concentration around the mean and smaller tails. An AI model will tend to generate data closer to the mean, commonly called regression to the mean. If the AI generates too much synthetic data at the mean, and that data is combined with real data, it eventually will shift the mean, making the tails smaller, creating a feedback loop where each successive training run concentrates the data closer to the synthetic mean. At some point it ceases to express the full actual range of human arts/writing. This occurrence in the first model is called mode collapse, and as the models enter into the feedback loop, it gets worse.

The wiki definition isn't bad either:

In machine learning, mode collapse is a failure mode observed in generative models, originally noted in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). It occurs when the model produces outputs that are less diverse than expected, effectively "collapsing" to generate only a few modes of the data distribution while ignoring others. This phenomenon undermines the goal of generative models to capture the full diversity of the training data.

I don't think I disagree with this definition of mode collapse, but I'm pretty sure what the previous poster was describing was model collapse which is all about synthetic data.

In artificial intelligence, model collapse, also known as "AI inbreeding",[1][2] "AI cannibalism",[3][4] "Habsburg AI",[5] and "model autophagy disorder" or "MAD",[6][7][8] is the degradation of machine learning models from uncurated synthetic data, or from training on the outputs of another model, such as a prior versions of itself. It has colloquially been referred to as the AI version of mad cow disease,[8][9] fundamentally caused by feeding something to itself. It is unclear to what extent the model collapse threatens the long-term development of AI models, and techniques have been proposed to mitigate the effect.

I think you kind of need to stretch the definition of mode collapse to the breaking point for it to fit better than that.

Even when they first said model collapse I couldn't remember which it was but did look it up and I'm still pretty sure model collapse fits better here.

That's probably true, I think model collapse is the specific phenomenon that has been hypothesized. But I would also theorize that model collapse (2024) has inherited its concepts from mode collapse (2014). Mode Collapse is a far more general statistical property, it can occur without synthetic data, and it does not necessarily have to occur with synthetic data that has been forced to represent the full distribution. It just also very commonly occurs in synthetic data trained models.

The model collapse definition's additional nomenclature, gives non-rigorous, non-technical vibes.

That's what I was getting at, mea culpa.

The less charitable explanation is that the Bay Area has become an ideological echo chamber, and that this is bad

Has been for ages. Zvi and Sarah Constantin were complaining about that a decade ago, and I would imagine it's only gotten worse. Zvi even called it "unbelievably, world-doomingly bad."

I think he was wrong about the extent to which The Community would lose The Mission, but right that The Community ate The Mission, and the echo chamber would get worse. AFAIK Zvi's still in New York area though, and it's been a long time since he's written about this particular angle of issue.

surely Scott would agree that for people in this space who live in the Bay Area, there is a catechism, right?

he might have once, but would he still recognize that now? Or consider it a bad thing?

If I pointed this out to anyone in this Bay Area bubble, they would scoff and say that believing 2+2=4 is heavily correlated with belief in gravity and natural selection: the reason we all have the same opinions about AI, polyamory and gender ideology is because smart people who believe one obviously true thing tend to believe in other obviously true things as well. We're the "reality-based community"!*

But this is literally a big part of the answer, higher intelligence is associated with a better understanding of nuance and open mindedness. As a well known example the unthinking masses normie wants to have a better horse, while the genius thinks outside the box and invents the car. The genius didn't see what was there in front of his eyes and say "that's it, everything is locked within these walls of potential", he opens his mind and sees what could be done.

Smarter people tend to be better at lateral thinking, understanding unintuitive ideas, and comprehending hypotheticals.

The genius is also way better at self regulation and has less need for strict community based rules to apply to them, hence they can engage in stuff like polyamorism/drugs/etc other hedonistic activities with less risk. They're also better at recognizing how these "rules" are made up and enforced through societal pressure rather than any ironclad law of nature, hence they tend to be more accepting of people who do odd things. Dumb people will appeal to "nature" about their madeup rules, because to them "what I see", "what is", and "what must be" are the same thing.

Elite human capital is pretty much always liberal across the world.

It is a good assumption that smarter people being more likely to believe in something is decent evidence that it is true, all else being equal. If intelligence didn’t predict getting the right answer on most things most of the time, then it wouldn’t be that useful of a trait.

One of the big reasons being that social conservativism even if it has the right answer will do so for the wrong reasons.

LGBT can perhaps be understood in a similar way. The masses dislike homosexuality and want to see people who are sexually nonconforming put in their place. As soon as someone starts advocating on their behalf, smart people say it’s not for me, but what’s the harm? Social conservatives who are also intellectuals argue you have to think of the higher-order effects of moving away from heteronormativity. Maybe they’re right, maybe they’re wrong, but the point is that the masses aren’t thinking about that when they demand that their government engage in gay bashing. They simply want to ban LGBT because they think it’s gross or God hates it. If the Low Human Capital crowd is right about the need to suppress homosexuality or not grant it equal status, it is usually for the wrong reasons.

Even if you think homosexuality or people taking cross sex hormones is an immoral act and you have a strong argument for it, it doesn't change that most opposition in the group is from the low IQ reason of "ew that's gross" or "my fantasy religion book said that's bad".They aren't using your supposed better argument, they're using a stupid one.

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One of the big reasons being that social conservativism even if it has the right answer will do so for the wrong reasons.

I find this an odd argument, particularly if you care about truth or morality?

Suppose we have two groups of people, A and B. Group A generally finds right answers, but for wrong reasons. Group B generally finds wrong answers, but for right reasons. Which group would you rather be in?

I feel like there's a reasonable case that Group A is preferable. The right answers are, well, the whole point. I would rather be in the group that's not eating sharks or getting cyanide poisoning. Even then, I think the Secret of Our Success model is a bit too patronising - the shark and manioc examples are cute but sound too much like "they did something sensible but for bad reasons, whereas we know the good reasons now".

But what makes a reason 'right' or 'wrong'? If a certain type of reasoning generally leads you to right or good answers, doesn't that in itself make that type of reasoning right? The slogan used to be that rationality is winning. The process that gets you to the right answers is the right process, surely?

I do think that good reasoning and bad reasoning exist. A guess that randomly lands on the right answer is not epistemically virtuous; likewise a reasonable hypothesis that nonetheless turns out to be false is not un-virtuous. High school science teaches that Democritus came up with atomic theory, but firstly he didn't really, and secondly Democritus' atoms aren't really any more sensible or reasonable a guess than Thales' water-based theory. Good reasoning ought to reliably, in a manner better than random chance, lead to good results. Likewise we might think that good reasoning ought to, in some way, logically relate premises to conclusions, though even that might just be a result of the observation that logic positively correlates with reasons that lead to good conclusions.

However, in a case like this, if Group A are using some sort of black-box reasoning that regularly leads to good conclusions, and Group B are using a different black-box that regularly leads to bad or wrong conclusions, I would suggest that maybe we should look in Group A's black box. Maybe there's something inside it that works. Good reasoning is reasoning that regularly produces good conclusions.

Suppose we have two groups of people, A and B. Group A generally finds right answers, but for wrong reasons. Group B generally finds wrong answers, but for right reasons. Which group would you rather be in?

I think you are overdosing on philosophy. If group A generally finds the right answers it has a generally correct model of the world. They could be wrong in the sense that newtonian physics is wrong but a better way to think about it is that it is approximately correct under certain circumstances. Your hypothetical presupposes a definition of correctness that's beyond just making correct predictions.

To the general point you were addressing, you shouldn't adopt a model of the world that correctly predicts one thing if it happens to do it for the wrong reasons, because it will be generally wrong.

Suppose we have two groups of people, A and B. Group A generally finds right answers, but for wrong reasons. Group B generally finds wrong answers, but for right reasons. Which group would you rather be in?

In the hypothetical A obviously. But reality isn't that hypothetical and in the real world better reasoning skills will tend to result in more accurate answers. This is the literal point of reasoning after all. Smarter people will tend to be more right than dumber people are.

Modern western society is generally more intelligent and richer (one of the more objective ways to judge this because wealth is a universal goal and being better at getting money typically means you have higher skill somewhere) than both other modern societies and past societies western or not. The decisions of modern western society can be expected to generally be smarter and better than those alternatives then. Thus most likely "we don't really care about the gays" is a better choice than "behead the gays".

It's not perfect (there's probably hundreds of thousands/millions of different factors in a society after all), but it is a general trend that classically liberal democratic freedom embracing western society has more factors correct than illiberal oppressive freedom hating ones.

In the hypothetical A obviously. But reality isn't that hypothetical and in the real world better reasoning skills will tend to result in more accurate answers. This is the literal point of reasoning after all. Smarter people will tend to be more right than dumber people are.

In that case, then what is the point of considering the hypothetical of "right for the wrong reasons" versus "wrong for the right reasons"? The former can only be right by accident, and the latter can only be wrong by some sort of mistake. Wrong reasons will inevitably conduce to wrong answers, and right reasons likewise to right answers.

Don't you just, at this point, reduce to "good and smart things are good and smart"? Well, sure, but that's not much of an insight.

In the post I was responding to, you suggested:

Even if you think homosexuality or people taking cross sex hormones is an immoral act and you have a strong argument for it, it doesn't change that most opposition in the group is from the low IQ reason of "ew that's gross" or "my fantasy religion book said that's bad".They aren't using your supposed better argument, they're using a stupid one.

Okay, so, let's rephrase the hypothetical a bit.

Group A, which is small, holds position X for well-thought-out reasons.

Group B, which is also small, though larger than Group A, holds position anti-X for well-thought-out reasons.

Group C, which is very large, holds position X for poorly-thought-out reasons.

Should Group A therefore recant position X, and switch to anti-X? Why?

From the position of Group A, maybe Group C have accidentally or arbitrarily landed on a correct position. Is that a reason to turn down Group C's support? I can't see any inconsistency in Group A allying with Group C, and perhaps also aiming to better-educate Group C.

Alternatively, Group A might theorise that there's some deeper, hard-to-express wisdom that is being expressed by Group C, even if Group C are incapable of rationalising it or expressing it. This is the argument you get in The Secret of Our Success, or what concepts like the wisdom of repugnance are getting at. In Catholic theology, this is also called the sensus fidei - the people as a whole may not be able to competently express a doctrine, but they have an 'instinct' for its truth. (A famous example of this is that most lay Catholics cannot define the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception, but they have an instinctive, inchoate sense that Mary is special, or in some way set apart by God for a holy task.)

Maybe you buy the idea of some sort of pre-rational folk wisdom, like SooS or the sensus fidei, but even if you don't, I do not see how the existence of Group C constitutes a reason for Group A to reconsider their views. Even if Group C picked a position completely at random, from Group A's perspective, they got lucky and picked the right position. It's certainly not evidence that position X is wrong.

You used the example of social conservatism, but I don't think you have to read this in a partisan way like that. Your post, following Hanania, seems to be written assuming that the intelligent elite will always trend liberal (for some unspecified definition of 'liberal') whereas the masses will be conservative, but that doesn't seem to empirically always be the case. Even on the example he used, sexuality, the masses have switched sides and now the opposite seems to be true - in the West nowadays, position X is pro-LGBT, and it's Group B who are anti-gay. (The intellectual gap is visible as well! Group A, the intellectual pro-LGBT camp, are now the ones who've dived into queer theory and trans liberation and family abolition. Group C, the masses, are the ones who say 'sure, let them marry, don't care one way or the other'.)

But generally and more broadly, it is true that there are sometimes liberal or progressive positions embraced by the masses, while smaller intellectual groups are against them. I don't think you can universally generalise. The masses adopt all sorts of positions - maybe sometimes arbitrarily, sometimes through being honestly persuaded, maybe sometimes due to messy, organic cultural revolution - and I do not consider the fact that the masses hold a particular position to be an argument against that position.

On the individual level, of course you should always try to hold your positions for the right reasons. That goes for everyone. But the existence of large numbers of people who hold the same position for the wrong reasons should not invalidate your reasons, nor cause you any kind of intellectual crisis.

In that case, then what is the point of considering the hypothetical of "right for the wrong reasons" versus "wrong for the right reasons"? The former can only be right by accident, and the latter can only be wrong by some sort of mistake. Wrong reasons will inevitably conduce to wrong answers, and right reasons likewise to right answers.

Don't you just, at this point, reduce to "good and smart things are good and smart"? Well, sure, but that's not much of an insight.

You're right, the hypothetical doesn't really work to begin with. Good reasoning and intelligence are specifically measures meant to reflect the ability to get the correct answers.

Groups with bad reasoning and right answers are broken clocks, they were just lucky. Groups with good reasoning and bad answers are not fools, they are just unlucky.

For instance imagine someone trying to calculate how far a bullet will go, and an idiot says "one inch" randomly cause he doesn't understand gunpowder and thinks the bullet will slide out of the chamber. The genius does a bunch of math, but is blind and doesn't know there's a wall right in front of the gun stopping the bullet.

The idiot is correct from luck, the genius is incorrect from luck. We should not want to be the idiot, because the idiot will be wrong in every other bullet calculation.

But generally and more broadly, it is true that there are sometimes liberal or progressive positions embraced by the masses, while smaller intellectual groups are against them. I don't think you can universally generalise. The masses adopt all sorts of positions - maybe sometimes arbitrarily, sometimes through being honestly persuaded, maybe sometimes due to messy, organic cultural revolution - and I do not consider the fact that the masses hold a particular position to be an argument against that position.

That's true to some degree, but a lot of populist beliefs held by the masses are not even particularly left or right leaning to begin with among the general population! Like price controls sound as though they should be left leaning, but look at the major conservative states and they have it too..

A divide among intellectual elites does not necessarily reflect a divide among the general populace.

On the individual level, of course you should always try to hold your positions for the right reasons. That goes for everyone. But the existence of large numbers of people who hold the same position for the wrong reasons should not invalidate your reasons, nor cause you any kind of intellectual crisis.

If smart people trend towards X and dumb people trend towards Y, and everything else you know about it is equal you should go with X. Yes smart people can sometimes be wrong too, but if intelligence doesn't reflect a general ability to get things more correct more often, then we have a bad measurement of intelligence. It shouldn't overwrite all sense and reason you have obviously (especially since often the correct answer is nuanced and can differ based off the situation like how in a video game a top tier character might be top tier because of high execution that a lower rank player can't do, and therefore the character is actually weak in low ranks), but you really should trend towards what smart people do and say.

If smart people trend towards X and dumb people trend towards Y, and everything else you know about it is equal you should go with X.

All other things being equal, that's a reasonable heuristic. If the only things you know about X and Y is that smarter people go for X, then it makes sense to tentatively go for X.

I would suggest, however, that this is only a loose heuristic. I think most people implicitly do something like that anyway - if we don't know about an issue ourselves, we tend to go with the opinions of people we trust.

That said, if you have come to a conclusion yourself, independently, and it turns out that some dumb people also hold that conclusion, I don't think that should cause you to worry.

The last point I'd suggest would be that 'smart' and 'dumb' are not always easily measurable qualities. Most of the time you don't have the ability to stop a conversation and administer a bunch of IQ tests, and while intelligence is surely real, the cultural construction of intelligence is unreliable. In practice "go with what the smart people think" is a heuristic that will encourage conformity with your society's visible intellectual elite, whether that's scientists or priests or natural philosophers or Marxist bureaucrats. It's too easy to think of scenarios where it would hush up much-needed dissent.

Yes smart people can sometimes be wrong too, but if intelligence doesn't reflect a general ability to get things more correct more often, then we have a bad measurement of intelligence.

This reasoning leads to the conclusion that a bunch of people you probably don't enjoy calling high intelligence are high intelligence. (Donald Trump seems to have gotten ahead in life far more than the average Mottizen has.) Or else it leads you to say "actually, looking at results isn't enough because they could still get lucky" in which case you just contradicted your own thesis, and also need a measure of intelligence that is not about getting results. (IQ tests?)

Wouldn't your standards require that you conclude black people are low in intelligence?

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Group A generally finds right answers, but for wrong reasons. Group B generally finds wrong answers, but for right reasons. Which group would you rather be in?

How fast can you fail, are we talking locally wrong or globally wrong, and to what extent are As constrained? Though again, this is progressivism/traditionalism/conservatism/whatever Six Foundation thinking is calling itself these days [as A] vs. and classical liberalism [as B].

I feel like there's a reasonable case that Group A is preferable.

Which is why most people are, at the intersection of all identities, generally in Group A (as well as the fact that 'right answers for right reasons' are inevitably incorporated by A when discovered by B). You'd have to be some sort of principled libertarian to be in B, which is why B tends to have a lot to do with those who find wrong answers for wrong reasons.

Yet the fact remains that A is completely unsustainable without B- you claim that A "finds" right answers, but generally speaking, they do no such thing. The reverse is not as true, which creates a lot of existential angst for A (and most A memes are designed to shut down and delay realizing that cognitive dissonance, ideally past one human lifetime).

If a certain type of reasoning generally leads you to right or good answers, doesn't that in itself make that type of reasoning right?

Well, yeah- when A was racist, racism yielded a global maximum of results (or perhaps the predictive power of racism yielding excellent local results lead to the As at the time incorporating it). A rapidly discovered and incorporated the epistemic virtue of racism.

But that's too reductive- it's more accurate to say that racism was a local maximum (which is why As were racist) in a particular time and place. However, once racism stopped being that local maximum, the A at that time was completely destroyed, and a new group A' took over from A.

Naturally, A' claimed they discovered the virtue of not being racist both to siphon power from A, and disavow that the existence of A' owed its existence to grabbing whatever B had for anti-racism and erecting an entire moral edifice around it (as those who choose A have as much a psychological dependence on that morality as those who choose B depend on the idea that the process of correct morality yields positive results). But they're both still A, and once the takeover has concluded, A has 'always been at war with Eastasia', so to speak.

A guess that randomly lands on the right answer is not epistemically virtuous

From B's viewpoint, yes- they might be locally (or even globally) correct but they're also horrible people who should never get anywhere near real power, the Puritans being a classic example (note also that "puritanical" is a B meme).

From A's viewpoint, there's no dissonance here, because they don't perceive it to be random- they are good people and deserve good things.

Elite human capital is pretty much always liberal across the world.

Liberal as in classic/libertarian, or liberal as in progressive? (Not that the conflation isn't intentional, of course.)

Remember, this is complicated by the fact that progressive is just "conserving the current privileges of EHC to have zero competition for driving socioeconomic growth"- it scratches the moral conservative itch for smart people. This is in contrast to traditionalism, which does that for dumb people; classical liberalism complicates things simply by having been around long enough to inherently be a conservative position.

One of the big reasons being that social conservativism even if it has the right answer will do so for the wrong reasons.

Which is exactly the same as progressivism: intersectionality is more correct than androsupremacy, but the only people generally pushing intersectionality do so only to advance gynosupremacy, not because they're interested in applying their system fairly.

Liberal as in classic/libertarian, or liberal as in progressive? (Not that the conflation isn't intentional, of course.)

Often both! They're somewhat connected even depending on what definitions we're using, as after all an embrace of freedom means not using state power to oppress. One can not be libertarian against the use of government force and also embrace government force to behead the gays like an Islamic nation.

my fantasy religion book said that's bad

You're on this site at least as much as I am and read presumably the same things I do. It seems remarkably tone deaf (or simply baiting) to use this wording when you know perfectly well a not insignificant portion of your audience is Christian. I expect they're thicker skinned than I'm giving them credit for but come on.

Not a mod, obviously.

You're on this site at least as much as I am and read presumably the same things I do. It seems remarkably tone deaf (or simply baiting) to use this wording when you know perfectly well a not insignificant portion of your audience is Christian.

Sure, and they're wrong. I'm not gonna mince words and deny the truth (there is just as much proof of their god as there is an alien space hamster running the simulation) just because some will be offended.

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Not mincing words and being unnecessarily rude can be mutually exclusive.

The genius is also way better at self regulation and has less need for strict community based rules to apply to them, hence they can engage in stuff like polyamorism/drugs/etc other hedonistic activities with less risk.

I’m sorry, you lost me right away. This is not true. Visible geniuses (many of them) have good self regulation, but that’s selection bias all the way down. A ton of geniuses are badly dysfunctional outside of their “domain” (and some even within it). It’s also a bit self-contradictory in that “self-regulation” and following community rules often go together far more often than the opposite.

If you’re positing that successful (very) smart and high status people don’t ruin their lives with drugs as often as stupid people, that is hopelessly confounded (eg social support is a big factor and so is money) so we might have to settle for opinions. But my opinion is that excessive hedonism insofar as it leads to substantial QoL degradation is fairly independent of intelligence and tends to hit humans pretty equally.

It's a common belief among dumb losers that rich and smart people must have it bad too and it's just not true. Rich people tend to be less neurotic and more emotionally stable and wealth as a universal goal is a good general proxy for intelligence so we can presume that smarter people in general are also more stable and less neurotic.

That doesn't mean every rich person is problem free or smart, and it doesn't mean every poor person is mentally ill or dumb but these are general trends. If you're neurotic or otherwise fucked in the head you're obviously less likely to keep a high paying job. If you're stupid, you're less likely to keep a high paying job (and the ones that are available to you require to be an elite in some other way such as physical sports ability).

That doesn't mean every rich person is problem free or smart, and it doesn't mean every poor person is mentally ill or dumb but these are general trends.

Since black people are poorer than white people, this version too would lead you to a conclusion you would reject.

Since black people are poorer than white people, this version too would lead you to a conclusion you would reject.

I don't generally reject that no, but thanks for making up my arguments for me.

higher intelligence is associated with a better understanding of nuance and open mindedness

My favorite example is Kary Mullis, who invented PCR. Absolute genius. Also believe tons of completely batshit things.

The genius is also way better at self regulation and has less need for strict community based rules to apply to them, hence they can engage in stuff like polyamorism/drugs/etc other hedonistic activities with less risk

And thus they have absolutely no business trying to convince other people what they should do with their lives, or be trying to set the morality of the light cone, etc etc, because it will be a disaster.

Elite human capital is pretty much always liberal

Imagine citing Dicky Banania and thinking that's going to convince anyone.

it doesn't change that most opposition in the group is from the low IQ reason of "ew that's gross" or "my fantasy religion book said that's bad"

Funny, most of the support is equally poorly reasoned.

And thus they have absolutely no business trying to convince other people what they should do with their lives, or be trying to set the morality of the light cone, etc etc, because it will be a disaster.

Why shouldn't society be tuned to benefit the best and brightest of us?

Imagine citing Dicky Banania and thinking that's going to convince anyone.

Do you have an actual argument against his point or just playground insults?

Funny, most of the support is equally poorly reasoned.

Sure, but it's disproportionate. LGBT support (at the very least in the vague sense of "let people do things") comes primarily in smarter and richer western countries, whereas opposition is largely from dumber and poorer countries. Even in western countries richer (a good proxy for generally smarter since wealth is a universal goal and being better at reaching goals is one of the main things intelligence is for) people tend to be less against same sex relations.

And since smarter people are smarter, they tend to have better reasoning for their beliefs. Anti gay beliefs will tend to be far dumber in general than gay accepting beliefs are, we can make this general prediction because dumb poor people trend towards anti gay and smart rich people trend towards accepting.

Why shouldn't society be tuned to benefit the best and brightest of us?

Well, admittedly, I'm not an elitist asshole that thinks I'm better than the rest of humanity. I lack the arrogance so inherent to think that the lowly peons have no worth.

Do you have an actual argument against his point or just playground insults?

The text speaks for itself.

And since smarter people are smarter, they tend to have better reasoning for their beliefs.

Sometimes. Alas, they are merely human, and all too often fall into the trap that they are more convinced by their own rationalizations.

Well, admittedly, I'm not an elitist asshole that thinks I'm better than the rest of humanity. I lack the arrogance so inherent to think that the lowly peons have no worth.

You don't have to be an elitist asshole to think society should work for the best of humanity. You don't have to believe yourself to be in the top of humanity to support the idea of the rising tide lifting all boats. A society that empowers and frees our smartest is a society that can directly fix dumb people problems, like what GLP1s are doing for obesity!

Dumb people no longer have to control themselves with food, cause the smart people solved that for them. Making a world where smart people are rewarded for doing stuff like this lifts all boats.

The text speaks for itself.

So it is just playground insults, got it.

Sometimes. Alas, they are merely human, and all too often fall into the trap that they are more convinced by their own rationalizations.

Well yeah, but intelligence has no meaning if it doesn't reflect the general ability to get things more correct more often.

If there's 1000 questions and person A gets 750 right, B gets 500, and C gets 250, A is smarter than C.

And if a 1001 question pops up and you don't know the answer very well and can copy one of them, you should copy A. He might be wrong, but he's significantly more likely to be right.

And likewise if you find yourself giving C's answer in conflict with A, it should be a sign to self examine and double check. Maybe it's one of the times C is right and A is wrong. Maybe. But double and triple check.

intelligence has no meaning if it doesn't reflect the general ability to get things more correct more often.

If there's 1000 questions and person A gets 750 right, B gets 500, and C gets 250, A is smarter than C.

As someone who's cleaned up after bright-but-overly-enthusiastic juniors, intelligence is the ability to ask the correct questions and the ability to know how seriously to take your answers. There are endless people who are very very good at getting things correct about quantum computers but very bad at designing e.g. societal resource allocation.

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I know plenty of geniuses who like to do drugs and sleep around, but the bay area crowd isn't even good at it. It's more accurate to say they want to be hedonists, but they're autistically afraid of experiencing any of the inherent dangers of hedonism, so they construct safe little simulacrascapes of it. Wouldn't last thirty seconds in Dimes Square, let alone the places where shit really goes down.

Illustrating the point well here actually. Dumb people need strict and hard rules against their hedonism or else they end up on the streets as homeless addicts. Smart people construct their "safe little simulacrascapes" for hedonism so they remain functional human beings.

They're the same picture. Look at the rules for Aella's gangbang, or any polycule, or a rat-adjacent house party (my favourite was one party series that was weirdly adamant that no alcohol could be left in the host's house after the party ended - in a 'telling on yourself' way, not in a 'you guys go have fun' way). The main difference is that dumb people need strict external rules to not destroy themselves, and smart autists need strict internally-imposed rules in order to feel safe enough to let loose. Smart non-autists can just party like a normal person and wing it.

Scott complains about the way Pinker characterises the AI doomers as a "cult" who recite the "catechism" of their creed. Comparing group X to a religion or a cult is indeed a cheap way to make that group seem ridiculous

And yet, per Yud, every cause wants to be a cult (Scott himself posted on this topic too). How is he of all people surprised and even offended by comparisons to cults, surely he's smart enough to look past the emotive connotations? Isn't that just evidence that they're winning, or at least are on the right track w/r/t community building?

Less charitably - now that AI doom has gone from a fringe obsession to something actually resembling a movement with visible political influence and cultural cachet, is he finally concerned about how stuff like this reads to normies, whose support is instrumental in advancing their cause?

"I'll believe AI poses a threat to the human race when someone who hasn't had sex with Aella says so."

Kek I'll remember this one, thanks. I still think calling rationalists writ large a sex cult is uncharitable - weird sexual practices aren't a defining trait of their culture - but I agree that at this point it's undeniably a trait, can't be easily written off or ignored as convenient, and is bound to cause some friction pun not intended in the long march towards the mainstream.

It's surely a tiny fraction. But still, relative to other scenes, which have zero who've made it with Aella, that's something.

weird sexual practices aren't a defining trait of their culture

I disagree, on "see what you can't critique" grounds. Complaining about the weird sexual practices generates more outrage and more circling of the wagons than critiquing mosquito nets. Everything else is thought experiments; this is personal. Ergo, it is a defining trait.

Complaining about the weird sexual practices generates more outrage and more circling of the wagons than critiquing mosquito nets.

Being more sensitive about their [personal] sex lives than their [political] beliefs is definitely not unique to rationalists, the tendency is virtually universal. Would you not object more harshly to someone criticizing you for who you sleep with, who you feel attracted to, than if they'd just called you a X-triber or tried to point out how stupid your politics are?

definitely not unique to rationalists, the tendency is virtually universal

I didn't say it was, either.

With the whole "we try to be more aware of our biases!" thing they should do a better job at not falling into the same traps as everyone else, and yet, they are only human, however much some of them resent that fact. If anything there are certain blind spots that they are worse at than non-Rationalists of similar socioeconomic status.

Would you not object more harshly to someone criticizing you for who you sleep with, who you feel attracted to

Ehhhh it depends on the context?

I mean yeah, I probably would react more harshly, but we're not talking just like "I don't like your partner" or "I don't like that you're [orientation]," and it's not specifically one-on-one either. "A meaningful swathe of your social group is into """consensual non-consent""" and projecting your morality onto the culture through AI; this will ultimately be bad for 99% of people" is not merely disliking their sex life; it's what their sex life says about their approach to morality/culture/socialization/etc.

I don't have links handy so take this with as much salt as you like, but during one of the poly discourse blowups back when the CW thread was still on the Slatestarcodex subreddit, there seemed to be a split between the vocally poly (possibly overrepresented in the Bay Area) and people that said they were poly but quiet about it (who I don't think were so geographically concentrated, and came across resentful of the vocal types for giving them a bad name). The rationalists live their sex lives quite publicly, with one in particular living hers professionally publicly, and that's what generates the circling of the wagons.