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Most places have problems, because as soon as we humans can half-ass something, we move onto the next thing.
However, there are many places that have at least the basics right. E.g. Japan/Korea have less insane energy policies.
They also did not outsource their heavy industries to the revanchist communist dictatorship that's worryingly also at the moment the most populous nations.
They aren't engaged in crazy, innumerate attempts at a green 'transition'. Or importing large numbers of people known to be a drain on state finances.
But isn't this picking one set of trade offs for another?
Japan has been wrestling with economic stagnation, where more and more younger people have to bust their asses even more for an uncertain future. Many of them are choosing to completely drop out of society altogether. They're also struggling with low birth rates to the point of working on robotic elderly aides. Also, high suicide rates.
I'm sure if I did the research, I'd find a lot of trouble going on in Korea, too.
That said, I would take all the places we're talking about (USA, most of EU, Japan, Korea, and a few others) as having their shit together enough to be classified as "working." Sure, they're all facing wicked problems, but on the whole, they still exhibit behaviors that signal they are capable of playing the larger game.
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I wouldn't put Japan in the non-insane energy policy column. Have you seen their coal and LNG imports in the last decade? Their air quality must be getting awful from burning all that coal, and they're really paying the trade balance toll.
They went back to nuclear (stopped the phaseout) and want to build more.
Many European countries have also stopped their phaseouts and/or are planning to build more.
France is. Also Sweden. Nobody else big is building anything. Italy is very badly off relying on natgas- planning nothing. They're boned, as usual. Poland iirc has a small project to convert a defunct coal plant into nuclear, but it's very much one of those things that'll probably never happen beacause of endless delays and litigation by German environmentalists. Any attempt at Poland to say, pass a law about energy scarcity to prevent endless delaying objections would end up in Strasbourg and be probably deemed illegal, because judges are assholes who want to see the world freeze.
Germany hasn't done that much. Let me remind you that had they kept their nuclear fleet operating, they'd have no gas shortfall now whatsoever. IIRC like a third of their gas goes to electricity.
DE finally caved in and are going to let the three remaining plants operate, for a time.
They have three more iirc that could still be quickly brought back to operation. That's not planned to happen, yet. though I expect it may happen.
They're not planning new ones, or any conversion of fossil powered ones into nuclear.
Reactors actually under construction in Europe are really a very small category. One big in France, two small ones in Slovakia. That's it. A continent of 500 million, trying to phase out fossil fuels.
https://www.world-nuclear.org/information-library/current-and-future-generation/plans-for-new-reactors-worldwide.aspx
WNA has no section on plans, but like I said, only France and Sweden seems to want to construct a solid amount.
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Really? I'd have imagined that, being the country that suffered Fukushima, they'd have more strongly moved away from nuclear. Granted, Fukushima's worst effects had little to do with actual radiation leakage, but it was definitely a strong shock.
Japan is not a real democracy, hence, they can be rational about these things.
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If people generally abandoned entire technologies because of one horrific industrial accident, we'd likely given up fire some time in prehistory (after the first human-started forest or grass fire)
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