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Culture War Roundup for the week of June 26, 2023

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The media coverage of the affirmative action ruling has really highlighted in a unique way the degree to which journalists fundamentally are not representative of the US. Despite only a third of Americans approving of the use of race in admissions, the media overwhelmingly cover this like it's a moral wrong. I buy that most credible news outlets do try and be objective, but trying to be objective isn't enough. Bias isn't just a conscious thing. If you perceive something to be objectively wrong, you're going to cover it as such. But the trouble is what is often considered to be objectively wrong, at least at this point, is largely a function of your viewpoint, in this case meaning political orientation. The problem is fundamentally that there is no plurality of thought at credible news organizations. They are all perceiving things through the same intellectual framework.

The same thing is largely evident in the coverage of republican states restricting the use of gender affirming care in youth. The credible scholarship overwhelmingly appears to demonstrate that the impacts of allowing it are either adverse or there simply isn't enough research to be sure that it's a good thing. But the media overwhelmingly characterize it as a moral wrong and as basically being rights that are stripped from an oppressed group.

https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2023/06/08/more-americans-disapprove-than-approve-of-colleges-considering-race-ethnicity-in-admissions-decisions/

According to the chart in that article, Asian-Americans actually support racial quotas at college more than Euro-Americans (although both groups are still net disapproving).

You would think that as the people most disadvantaged by the quotas, they would be most opposed. I wonder if many of them are making the incorrect assumption that the race-based admissions policies are just benefiting minorities in general, rather than being targeted at specific racial groups.

I’m not sure, but a surprising amount of black people also oppose it, so I think to some degree people are evidently not just going based on whether something benefits them or not

There's a sizeable contingent of Asian Americans who are in favor of affirmative action, but believe the signage should be reversed on the directionality of the penalty/bonus currently afforded toward Asians relative to Whites. A similar and overlapping set are Asian Americans who believe racial preferences for non-Asian minorities are righteous and good, but believe shares set aside for non-Asian minorities should come out of the White portion of the pie and not the Asian portion.

Asians might be unaware that affirmative action works against them in college admissions.

It is also possible that they are simply more likely to support it in principle, even if it personally disadvantages them. Kind of like how Warren Buffett advocates for raising taxes on rich people. And, of course, Asian-Americans are more likely than whites to be younger, to live in blue states, to have a bachelor's degree, all of which is associated with more liberal views.

It is only incredibly child-sacrificial if one believes that your child will be terribly disadvantaged in life if he or she does not get into a specific university, which is quite unlikely given how many elite universities exist in the US.

Anyhow, the broader point is that people often sacrifice raw self-interest in the name of principle, and if all we are trying to explain is a slight tendency of Asian Americans to be somewhat more supportive of affirmative action than whites (or, really, to be some less opposed), I don’t see what the mystery is. Asian Americans tend to be more liberal than whites, after all, so why be flummoxed when they are more supportive of practices which accord with liberal principles?

Perhaps, but very, very few Asian American kids actually attend those universities, because they are so small. And most Asian American parents are not tiger parent stereotypes, nor do they have unrealistic expectations. I taught high school for years at a majority Asian American high school and had many conversations with students on the topic. Those parents were generally perfectly happy with kids going to UC Davis.

Asians benefit from AA in areas such as public sector contracts where minority-owned business firms can get preference. But obviously the amount of Asians who can benefit from such largesse is far smaller than at admissions.

They probably benefit somewhat from AA at later stages of their careers, which may give them positive views of AA overall.

I wonder if there is a difference between south Asians and East Asians? The former might think due to skin color they can benefit more from affirmative action.