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Trump has given a "red line" to Iran about killing protestors, but we still aren't seeing US involvement as deaths move into the thousands, reportedly. If the regime follows through with its claims, it will be executing many if not most of the thousands it has arrested.
I have an essay on my view that the US/West/Israel should clearly intervene in the Transnational Thursday thread, but the Culture War dynamics strike me as interesting in that it's not really Culture War Classic material. Traditionally, the Left has been soft on Iran and the Right has been hawkish. Iran has tried to kill Trump and Trump officials, as revenge for the Soleimani assassination.
There's a strong anti-interventionist Right and Left. During the 12-Day War, Trump went from tweeting about regime change, to abruptly demanding cessation of hostilities, which Israel and Iran complied with. (I think had the war continued the regime would already have fallen, given how easily Israel was bombing them.) This is something that's already kicked off, unlike the Maduro rendition. My understanding is that action got more popular in the polls having succeeded, though it's an open question what Venezuela's fate will be.
The Right strongly criticized Obama for declaring a red line in Syria, and then backing off. In hindsight, I think it would have been correct to have intervened against Assad. Here, I think there's a clear cost-benefit analysis case, whether you care about the plight of the Iranian people or the amoral realist power dynamics for America First Global Superpower Edition.
Even if Trump does nothing and the Ayatollah crushes the riots, then what? Irans currency is still getting annihilated, their water situation is not unfucked, their "allies" are both faraway and incapable, their neighbourhood actively hostile. The Regimes only friend that can offer a real lifeline is MAYBE India, and thats a huge gamble to count on India. The alternative is to surrender wholly to China, which if China does will simply add another failed overseas shithole to Chinas collection of worthless foreign investments.
None of these indicate that they are neutralized. I can think of historical examples of countries where citizens where got used to fleeing to bomb shelters and food was rationed, and still the country was both quite resilient against changes from within and also an imminent threat to world peace.
For example, you can not just look at the North Korean GDP and declare that they are surely a military irrelevant shithole, because e.g. fielding a quarter of their population does not actually require a great GDP.
Just from its size, Iran is a big regional player. But it gets worse. Their drone designs get widely used by the Russian military, inheritors to what was once a top notch superpower. Now you can argue that this reflects more on Russia's decline than on Iran's rise, or that Iran is simply able to sell the cheapest minimum viable drone, but even then they are beating whatever the military version of temu is at its own game, which seems impressive in its own right.
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The problem is that they never surrendered even in part. All of these shitholes are a) very Sovereign and b) would rather submit to the US/Israel than to China, partially for racial reasons I think. Foreign Policy argues this may change, though:
But this is probably just Western fearmongering. There is no such thing as a Chinese puppet state, that actually advances their geopolitical goals, hosts their bases, receives their military training. It would be interesting to see.
These shitholes surrender to USA/Israel because USA actually makes demands, and China never did any Ask. China is in reality a shitty exim bank who absorbs capital shredding in exchange for EPC absorption, not geopolitical leverage. China "lends" money as a headline numbers but the drawdown is never loans to prop a regime, just project finance for builds or bridge finance for commodity offsets. That Iran snapped to Chinese supplication is itself a misread because China does not display any action that gives enough of a shit about the regime. Chinese failure to prop up their pets is a categorical misread because China does not view its debtor regimes as pets, but as fungible relationships: Gonzales or Maduro, Khan or Munir, Khamanei or Palevi, China does not care for the regime. Just keep the phone line open for discussions if anything changes.
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There's a lot of ruin in a nation. They can muddle along.
"Here's how Imam Mahdi can still reappear."
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